English Reference

Word

entitlement

Phoneticsen·ti·tle·ment, stress on the second syllable

US/ɛnˈtaɪtəɫmənt/

UK/ɛntˈaɪtəlmənt/

Definitions

01a legal right

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Law Formal

n. the official right to have or do something, often based on a law or a contract.

n. the legal or official right to receive a benefit or service, often established by statute or contract.

“Your holiday entitlement increases after you have worked for the company for three years.”

“The legal team reviewed the contract to determine the employee's exact entitlement regarding severance pay and stock options.”

Usage

Often followed by the preposition 'to'.

02government benefits

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Politics Academic

n. a government programme that provides money or help to people who meet certain rules.

n. a government-funded programme or payment that guarantees support to citizens who meet specific eligibility criteria.

“The government is debating whether to reduce spending on healthcare entitlements.”

“Economists warned that the rising cost of age-related entitlements would place an unsustainable burden on the national budget over the next decade.”

Synonyms

benefitsocial securityprovision

03feeling of deserving more

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Informal

n. the feeling that you are better than others and deserve special treatment without working for it.

n. a subjective belief that one is inherently deserving of privileges or special treatment, often used pejoratively.

“His sense of entitlement made it very difficult for him to work in a team.”

“The manager noted that the new intern's sense of entitlement was alienating the senior staff, who expected a more humble approach to learning.”

Teaching tip

In modern social commentary, this sense is frequently used to criticise younger generations or wealthy individuals.

Synonyms

privilegearroganceself-importance

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Another wrinkle in Reform's plan is that its planned savings could disappear if a large number of EU nationals apply to become UK citizens and were able to keep their entitlement to benefits.”
BBC News 17 Aug 2026
“Couples, where neither of them is a UK or EU citizen and they do not have EU settled status, will lose their entitlement.”
The Guardian 7 Aug 2026

Etymology

From entitle + -ment.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

entitlement(B2)

Domain

Politics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference