English Reference

Word

modesty

Phoneticsmod·esty

US/ˈmɑdəsti/

UK/mˈɒdəsti/

Definitions

01humility about oneself

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the quality of not talking too much about your own success or being too proud of your skills.

n. the quality of being humble and having a moderate estimation of one's own talents or accomplishments.

“Despite winning the gold medal, his modesty made him credit his teammates for the victory.”

“Her genuine modesty regarding her scientific breakthroughs made her a beloved figure among her peers, who were more accustomed to competitive egoism.”

Synonyms

humilityunpretentiousness

02private dress or behavior

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the habit of dressing or behaving in a way that does not attract sexual attention or show too much of the body.

n. adherence to social or religious standards of propriety in dress and behavior, specifically to avoid sexual explicitness.

“She chose a dress with a high neckline out of a sense of modesty.”

“The cultural expectations of modesty in the region required visitors to cover their shoulders and knees when entering sacred spaces.”

Antonyms

indecencyimmodesty

03smallness or limited scale

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the quality of being small or limited in size or amount.

n. the state of being limited in scale, cost, or ambition; often used to describe budgets or goals.

“The modesty of their budget meant they had to choose a very simple wedding venue.”

“The sheer modesty of the project's initial goals stood in stark contrast to the massive international impact it eventually achieved.”

Synonyms

moderationhumbleness

Antonyms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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