English Reference

Word

establishing

Phoneticses·tab·lish·ing, stress on the second syllable

US/ɪˈstæbɫɪʃɪŋ/

UK/ɪstˈæblɪʃɪŋ/

Definitions

01starting an organisation

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. starting a company, organisation, or system that is intended to last for a long time.

v. the process of founding or instituting an entity, system, or set of rules with the intent of permanence.

“Establishing a new business requires a lot of paperwork and patience.”

“Establishing the non-profit foundation took several years of legal negotiations and significant initial investment from the local community.”

Usage

Often used as a gerund acting as the subject of a sentence.

02proving a fact

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. showing that something is definitely true or exists.

v. demonstrating the truth or validity of a fact or theory through evidence or logical proof.

“The police are still establishing the facts of the accident.”

“Establishing a clear timeline of events was essential for the jury to understand the defendant's motivations.”

Usage

Commonly takes a direct object like 'facts', 'truth', or 'evidence'.

03building a relationship

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. starting a relationship or a way of communicating with someone.

v. initiating and stabilizing a relationship, rapport, or professional connection.

“Establishing a good relationship with your neighbours makes life much easier.”

“Establishing a rapport with the client early in the process helped the consultants secure a long-term contract.”

Usage

Often used with abstract nouns like 'rapport', 'trust', or 'connection'.

Antonyms

04the act of creation

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the actual process or act of setting something up.

n. the action or instance of founding or verifying something; functions as a verbal noun.

“The establishing of the new law took many months of debate.”

“The establishing of diplomatic ties between the two nations was seen as a major breakthrough for regional peace.”

Usage

Usually preceded by 'the' and followed by 'of'.

Real-World Examples

“Under President Ahmed al-Sharaa, who led the offensive that toppled al-Assad, establishing the rule of law has remained a core challenge .”
Al Jazeera 17 Aug 2026
“Israel’s military ​invaded a swathe of southern Lebanon during a war with Hezbollah earlier this year, establishing a self-declared security zone it says aims to shield northern Israel from attacks ⁠by the Iran-backed group.”
The Guardian 17 Aug 2026
“Reporting from Ramallah, she said settlers also began establishing a separate outpost in the village of Burqa on the same day.”
Al Jazeera 17 Aug 2026

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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