English Reference

Phrasal verb

frighten away

Definition

phrasal verb. to make a person or animal feel afraid so that they leave or stay far from you.

phrasal verb. to cause a person or animal to depart or avoid a location through the use of fear or intimidation; a transitive phrasal verb often used in the context of deterring unwanted visitors or wildlife.

Examples

“The loud dog will frighten away any burglars.”

“If you make too much noise while walking through the woods, you will frighten away the birds.”

“The sudden implementation of aggressive tax laws served only to frighten away potential foreign investors who were previously keen on the market.”

Examples

simple

“The loud dog will frighten away any burglars.”

contextual

“If you make too much noise while walking through the woods, you will frighten away the birds.”

complex

“The sudden implementation of aggressive tax laws served only to frighten away potential foreign investors who were previously keen on the market.”

Usage

this phrase is separable, meaning the object can go between 'frighten' and 'away'.

Teaching tip

compare with 'scare off', which is more common in informal speech; 'frighten away' is slightly more formal but functions identically.

Pitfall

The noise frightened away them.

The noise frightened them away.

when the object is a pronoun like 'them', it must go between the verb and the particle.

Phrasal verb

Particles

away

Separability

optional

Pattern

frighten + object + away

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference