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attract

v.
US //əˈtɹækt// UK //ɐtɹˈækt// at·tract
  1. 1 to pull physically (v.)
    B1 Intermediate Science

    to pull something toward itself using a physical force, like a magnet.

    to exert a physical force that draws an object toward the source of that force.

    Example

    The magnet attracted the small metal paperclips on the desk.

    Example

    The massive planet's gravitational field attracts nearby asteroids, often pulling them into a stable orbit or toward a terminal collision.

    Usage

    This sense is almost always transitive, requiring a direct object.

  2. 2 to interest or allure (v.)
    B1 Intermediate

    to make someone interested in something or to make them like you.

    to evoke interest, admiration, or desire in others through specific qualities or features.

    Example

    The bright colors of the flowers attract many bees and butterflies.

    Example

    The city's vibrant nightlife and low cost of living continue to attract young professionals from across the continent.

    Usage

    Often used in the passive voice to describe a person's reaction, such as 'to be attracted to someone'.

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  1. 3 to cause a reaction (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    to cause a particular reaction or result, often a negative one.

    to elicit or incur a specific response, often used with nouns like 'attention', 'criticism', or 'controversy'.

    Example

    His unusual clothes attracted a lot of attention in the small town.

    Example

    The government's new tax proposal attracted fierce criticism from both the public and the opposition parties.

    Usage

    Commonly collocates with 'attention', 'criticism', 'publicity', or 'controversy'.

Origin

From Latin attractus, past participle of attrahere (“to draw to, attract”), from ad (“to”) + trahere (“to draw”).

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