English Reference

Word

attract

Phoneticsat·tract, stress on the second syllable

US/əˈtɹækt/

UK/ɐtɹˈækt/

Definitions

01to pull physically

B1 · Intermediate Science

v. to pull something toward itself using a physical force, like a magnet.

v. to exert a physical force that draws an object toward the source of that force.

“The magnet attracted the small metal paperclips on the desk.”

“The massive planet's gravitational field attracts nearby asteroids, often pulling them into a stable orbit or toward a terminal collision.”

Usage

This sense is almost always transitive, requiring a direct object.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02to interest or allure

B1 · Intermediate

v. to make someone interested in something or to make them like you.

v. to evoke interest, admiration, or desire in others through specific qualities or features.

“The bright colors of the flowers attract many bees and butterflies.”

“The city's vibrant nightlife and low cost of living continue to attract young professionals from across the continent.”

Usage

Often used in the passive voice to describe a person's reaction, such as 'to be attracted to someone'.

Antonyms

repulsebore

03to cause a reaction

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to cause a particular reaction or result, often a negative one.

v. to elicit or incur a specific response, often used with nouns like 'attention', 'criticism', or 'controversy'.

“His unusual clothes attracted a lot of attention in the small town.”

“The government's new tax proposal attracted fierce criticism from both the public and the opposition parties.”

Usage

Commonly collocates with 'attention', 'criticism', 'publicity', or 'controversy'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “attract” in context.

Verb

01. attract attention

“The bright colors of the poster were designed to attract attention.”

verb + noun

02. attract customer

“Low prices are a great way to attract new customers to the shop.”

verb + noun

03. attract interest

“His unusual hobby began to attract interest from the local media.”

verb + noun

04. attract investment

“The government is offering tax breaks to attract foreign investment.”

verb + noun

05. attract visitor

“The museum attracts thousands of visitors every month.”

verb + noun

06. fail to attract

“The new movie failed to attract a large audience on its opening weekend.”

verb + verb

07. try to attract

“The city is trying to attract more tourists by building new parks.”

verb + verb

08. attract a lot of attention

“The protest attracted a lot of attention from passersby.”

09. attract criticism from

“The new law has attracted criticism from human rights groups.”

10. be attracted to someone

“She was immediately attracted to his kind personality and sense of humor.”

Etymology

From Latin attractus, past participle of attrahere (“to draw to, attract”), from ad (“to”) + trahere (“to draw”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

attract(B1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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