English Reference

Word

generate

Phoneticsgen·er·ate, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈdʒɛnɝˌeɪt/

UK/dʒˈɛnəɹˌeɪt/

Definitions

01to produce or create

B2 · Upper Intermediate Academic

v. to cause something to exist, like an idea, a feeling, or a result.

v. to bring into existence or give rise to a state, emotion, or outcome.

“The new marketing campaign helped generate a lot of interest in the product.”

“The proposed policy changes are expected to generate significant debate among committee members regarding long-term fiscal responsibility.”

Usage

Often used with abstract nouns like 'interest', 'excitement', 'revenue', or 'debate'.

Antonyms

02to produce energy

B2 · Upper Intermediate Science Technical

v. to produce a form of energy, such as electricity or heat.

v. to produce energy or a substance through a physical or chemical process.

“Wind turbines generate electricity by using the power of the wind.”

“The nuclear reactor generates enough thermal energy to power the entire coastal region during peak winter months.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03to create using a computer

B2 · Upper Intermediate Computing Technical

v. to use a computer program to create something automatically.

v. to create data, images, or code through the application of an algorithm or program.

“The website can generate a random password for your new account.”

“The software uses a complex algorithm to generate realistic terrain for the video game environment.”

Synonyms

04to form a geometric figure

C2 · Proficiency Mathematics Technical · Formal

v. to form a shape by moving a line or a curve in space.

v. to trace or form a geometric figure through the motion of a point, line, or surface.

“A cylinder is generated when you rotate a rectangle around one of its sides.”

“Rotating a circle around an external axis generates a torus, a surface frequently studied in topology.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “generate” in context.

Verb

01. generate discussion

“The professor's controversial lecture was designed to generate discussion among the students.”

verb + noun

02. generate hypothesis

“Scientists use initial observations to generate a hypothesis before starting the experiment.”

verb + noun

03. generate interest

“The marketing team is working hard to generate interest in the new product line.”

verb + noun

04. generate new

05. generate enough

06. generate significant

07. generating electricity

08. generate by

09. generate information

10. generate additional

11. generate energy

12. generated from different

Real-World Examples

“Today, the outsourcing industry employs roughly 1.9 million people, and generates $40bn (£30.1bn) in revenues every year, accounting for about 10% of the Philippines' economy.”
BBC News 4 Aug 2026
“Sticking to cold foods such as salads - especially during the hottest times of the day - can stop unnecessary heat being generated.”
BBC News 22 Jun 2026
“The study will examine whether the vaccine is safe and can generate a strong immune response.”
BBC News 21 Apr 2026
“The issue is that while generating renewable electricity can be cheap, the system needed to deliver it is not.”
BBC News 15 Apr 2026

Etymology

From Latin generō (“beget, procreate, produce”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from genus (“a kind, race, family”, gener- in compounds) + -ō; see genus. Compare Italian generare, French générer (and its older (and now obsolete) English cognate from Middle French, gender (“engender, breed, copulate”)).

Learned borrowing from Latin generātus, perfect passive participle of generō (“beget, procreate, produce”). See Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

generate(B2)

Domains

ComputingMathematics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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