English Reference
verb

generate

v.
US /ˈdʒɛnɝˌeɪt/ UK /dʒˈɛnəɹˌeɪt/ gen·er·ate UK spelling generated, generates, generating

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic

    to cause something to exist, like an idea, a feeling, or a result.

    to bring into existence or give rise to a state, emotion, or outcome.

    Simple

    The new marketing campaign helped generate a lot of interest in the product.

    In context

    The proposed policy changes are expected to generate significant debate among committee members regarding long-term fiscal responsibility.

    Usage

    Often used with abstract nouns like 'interest', 'excitement', 'revenue', or 'debate'.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Science

    to produce a form of energy, such as electricity or heat.

    to produce energy or a substance through a physical or chemical process.

    Simple

    Wind turbines generate electricity by using the power of the wind.

    In context

    The nuclear reactor generates enough thermal energy to power the entire coastal region during peak winter months.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Computing

    to use a computer program to create something automatically.

    to create data, images, or code through the application of an algorithm or program.

    Simple

    The website can generate a random password for your new account.

    In context

    The software uses a complex algorithm to generate realistic terrain for the video game environment.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency TechnicalFormal Math

    to form a shape by moving a line or a curve in space.

    to trace or form a geometric figure through the motion of a point, line, or surface.

    Simple

    A cylinder is generated when you rotate a rectangle around one of its sides.

    In context

    Rotating a circle around an external axis generates a torus, a surface frequently studied in topology.

Usage generate new · generate enough · generate significant

Today, the outsourcing industry employs roughly 1.9 million people, and generates $40bn (£30.1bn) in revenues every year, accounting for about 10% of the Philippines' economy.

BBC News· 4 Aug 2026

Sticking to cold foods such as salads - especially during the hottest times of the day - can stop unnecessary heat being generated.

BBC News· 22 Jun 2026

Etymology 1

From Latin generō (“beget, procreate, produce”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from genus (“a kind, race, family”, gener- in compounds) + -ō; see genus. Compare Italian generare, French générer (and its older (and now obsolete) English cognate from Middle French, gender (“engender, breed, copulate”)).

Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Latin generātus, perfect passive participle of generō (“beget, procreate, produce”). See Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated