English Reference

Phrasal verb

go down sth

Definition

phrasal verb. To move along something, like a road, path, or list, usually from a higher or earlier point to a lower or later one.

phrasal verb. A transitive phrasal verb meaning to travel along a route or list, typically from a starting point downwards or forwards in sequence.

Examples

“Go down this road and turn left.”

“To find the price, you need to go down the list of items on the menu.”

“As the sun began to set, the hikers carefully went down the steep mountain path they had ascended that morning.”

Examples

simple

“Go down this road and turn left.”

contextual

“To find the price, you need to go down the list of items on the menu.”

complex

“As the sun began to set, the hikers carefully went down the steep mountain path they had ascended that morning.”

Usage

The object is typically a path, road, river, or list.

Teaching tip

Contrast with 'go up sth' to reinforce the directional meaning; use a map or a list in class for physical practice.

Pitfall

Go down to this road.

Go down this road.

When 'go down' means to travel along a path, the path is the direct object and does not use a preposition like 'to'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

down

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

go + down + object

Synonyms

travel alongfollowdescend

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference