Word
gump
/ˈɡəmp/
Definitions
01aviation mnemonic
n. Stands for Gas, Undercarriage, Mixture, Propeller. Pilots use this to remember the final checks before landing a plane.
n. Abbreviation for Gas, Undercarriage, Mixture, Propeller. An acronymic mnemonic used by pilots during the pre-landing checklist, particularly in complex, piston-engine aircraft.
“The flight instructor reminded the student to perform his GUMP check before entering the final approach.”
“Failure to complete the GUMP sequence, particularly verifying the undercarriage position, remains a leading cause of gear-up landing incidents in general aviation.”
Technical
Usage
Often used as a collective noun for the checklist itself; frequently capitalized as GUMP or GUMPs.
Synonyms
02a foolish person
n. a person who is silly or lacks good sense.
n. a foolish, dull-witted, or simple-minded person.
“In the old story, the main character was a lovable gump who always found trouble.”
“The local residents often dismissed him as a harmless gump, unaware of the sharp intellect he hid behind his slow speech.”
American English · Informal · Archaic
Teaching tip
This sense is largely archaic in modern speech, though it remains recognizable due to literary and cinematic references.
Synonyms
Antonyms
03gumption
n. a short, informal way to say gumption, meaning courage or initiative.
n. a clipping of gumption, referring to initiative, resourcefulness, or courage.
“You need a bit of gump if you want to start your own business.”
“The coach praised the rookie for showing enough gump to take the final shot despite the immense pressure.”
Informal · Dialect
Usage
Typically uncountable when used in this sense.
Synonyms
Etymology
Perhaps related to gumption. The term long pre-dates the slow-witted character from the 1994 film Forrest Gump.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Domain
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/gump