English Reference

Word

halo

Phoneticsha·lo, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈheɪɫoʊ/

UK/hˈeɪləʊ/

Definitions

01religious art

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Religion

n. a bright circle or ring of light shown around the head of a holy person in a painting.

n. a luminous disc or circle, often gold, depicted around the head of a saint or deity in religious iconography.

“In the old painting, the artist drew a golden halo around the angel's head.”

“The medieval fresco depicts the apostles with distinct golden halos to signify their divine status within the narrative.”

Synonyms

nimbusauraglory

02weather/space

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Science Technical

n. a ring of light that sometimes appears around the sun or the moon.

n. a circle of light or colour around the sun, moon, or other luminous body caused by the refraction of light through ice crystals.

“We looked up and saw a strange, pale halo around the moon last night.”

“The atmospheric conditions were perfect for the formation of a 22-degree halo, creating a spectacular ring around the midday sun.”

Synonyms

03psychology bias

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Academic

n. the 'halo effect', where you think someone is good at everything just because they are good at one thing.

n. the cognitive bias known as the 'halo effect', where an observer's overall impression of a person influences their feelings about that person's character.

“The manager's halo made him overlook the new employee's frequent mistakes.”

“The halo effect often leads interviewers to rate attractive candidates as more competent, regardless of their actual professional experience.”

Synonyms

04medical brace

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Medicine Technical

n. a metal ring used to hold a person's head and neck still after an injury.

n. a medical device consisting of a metal ring encircling the head, used to stabilise the cervical spine after severe trauma.

“After the accident, he had to wear a halo for three months to help his neck heal.”

“The surgeon opted for a halo vest to ensure complete immobilisation of the patient's upper vertebrae during the recovery period.”

Synonyms

05to surround with light

C2 · Proficiency Literary

v. to surround something with a ring of light.

v. to encircle or surround an object with a halo or a similar luminous border.

“The setting sun seemed to halo the mountain peaks in a soft orange glow.”

“The backlight from the stage lamps served to halo the singer, creating a dramatic silhouette against the dark background.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“These galaxies feature enormous halos and powerful winds of gas heated to millions of degrees.”
ScienceDaily 20 Oct 2026

Etymology

From Latin halōs, from Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs, “threshing floor; disk; disk of the sun or moon; ring of light around the sun or moon”), of unknown origin. The threshing floor's circular threshold or oxen walking on it in a circle gave rise to the other meanings. Used in English since 1563; the sense of light around someone’s head since 1646.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domains

AdvertisingArtAstronomyAviationFinanceMedicineReligion

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference