English Reference

Word

brace

US/ˈbɹeɪs/

UK/bɹˈeɪs/

Definitions

01to prepare for impact

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to prepare yourself for something difficult, unpleasant, or a physical shock.

v. to prepare oneself for a physical impact or a distressing situation. Often used reflexively or with 'for'.

“You should brace yourself for some bad news regarding the budget.”

“The passengers were told to brace for impact as the pilot prepared for an emergency landing on the short runway.”

Antonyms

02to support or steady

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to push your body against something to stay steady, or to support a structure.

v. to make a structure or a limb rigid or steady by providing support or tension.

“He braced his feet against the wall to get more leverage.”

“Engineers had to brace the old bridge with steel beams before the heavy machinery could cross safely.”

Antonyms

03dental/medical support

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Medicine

n. a metal device worn on the teeth to make them straight, or a support for a weak joint.

n. an orthopaedic or dental appliance used to support, align, or hold a part of the body in a fixed position.

“The dentist said I have to wear a brace for two years to fix my teeth.”

“After the surgery, he was required to wear a heavy leg brace to prevent any lateral movement of the knee joint.”

Usage

Often used in the plural ('braces') when referring to dental equipment.

Synonyms

04clothing support

B2 · Upper Intermediate Plural noun British English

n. straps used to hold up a person's trousers.

n. a pair of straps passing over the shoulders to hold up trousers.

“He wore a smart suit with bright red braces.”

“The elderly gentleman preferred silk braces to a leather belt, claiming they were far more comfortable for all-day wear.”

Teaching tip

In American English, these are almost always called 'suspenders'.

Synonyms

05a pair

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Formal

n. a word for two of something, especially birds or animals caught for food.

n. a pair of like things; specifically used in the context of game birds or certain sports.

“The hunter returned with a brace of pheasants.”

“The striker scored a quick brace in the first half, effectively ending the opposition's hopes of a comeback.”

Synonyms

06punctuation

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Computing Technical

n. the symbols { or } used to group words or lines of music together.

n. a character used to connect two or more lines of writing or music, or to group items in mathematics and computing.

“Make sure you close the brace at the end of the code block.”

“The programmer spent an hour debugging the script only to find a missing closing brace in the main function.”

Synonyms

curly bracket

Real-World Examples

“The first 48-team World Cup had its positives and negatives – do we need to brace for a 64-team future?”
The Guardian 22 Jul 2026
“Mohamed Salah scored his first goals for Trabzonspor with a brace in their 2-1 win over Istanbul Basaksehir .”
The Guardian 23 Aug 2026

Word family

VERB

brace(B2)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

Domains

MiningNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference