English Reference

Phrasal verb

hit with

Definition

phrasal verb. to surprise someone with something difficult or unexpected, like a bill, a question, or bad news.

phrasal verb. to present or confront someone with something unexpected or burdensome, often requiring an immediate response or payment.

Examples

“The waiter hit us with a huge bill.”

“Just as I was leaving the office, my boss hit me with three new projects to finish by morning.”

“The prosecution hit the witness with a series of incriminating documents that completely undermined his previous testimony.”

Examples

simple

“The waiter hit us with a huge bill.”

contextual

“Just as I was leaving the office, my boss hit me with three new projects to finish by morning.”

complex

“The prosecution hit the witness with a series of incriminating documents that completely undermined his previous testimony.”

Usage

usually takes a person as the direct object and the news or burden as the prepositional object.

Teaching tip

focus on the element of surprise or impact; it implies the recipient was unprepared for the information or cost.

Pitfall

He hit with me the news.

He hit me with the news.

the person being surprised must come between the verb and the preposition 'with'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

with

Separability

separable

Pattern

hit + object + with + object

Synonyms

surpriseconfrontburdenspring something on

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/hit-with

English Reference