English Reference

Word

vision

Phoneticsvi·sion, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈvɪʒən/

UK/vˈɪʒən/

Definitions

01ability to see

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the physical ability to see with your eyes.

n. the physiological faculty of sight or the ability to perceive objects through the eyes.

“The doctor tested her vision to see if she needed new glasses.”

“The patient reported a gradual decline in peripheral vision, prompting the specialist to order a series of neurological tests.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02plan for the future

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Academic

n. a clear idea or hope for how something should be in the future.

n. a mental image or strategic plan of what the future could or should be like.

“The new manager has a bold vision for the company's growth.”

“The architect's vision for the urban park integrated sustainable technology with accessible public spaces, earning praise from the city council.”

03dream or ghost

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Religion Literary

n. something you see in a dream, a trance, or a religious experience.

n. a vivid mental image or supernatural appearance experienced while awake or in a dream-like state.

“The monk claimed to have a vision of an angel while he was praying.”

“In the epic poem, the hero is guided by a vision of his ancestors, who warn him of the dangers ahead.”

Antonyms

04beautiful person

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Literary

n. a person who looks very beautiful or impressive.

n. a person or thing of extraordinary beauty or loveliness.

“She was a vision in her white silk dress.”

“The restored cathedral was a vision of Gothic architecture, drawing tourists from across the continent to admire its intricate stonework.”

Synonyms

05to imagine

C2 · Proficiency Literary · Formal

v. to imagine or see something clearly in your mind.

v. to imagine or perceive something as if in a vision; often used in creative or spiritual contexts.

“He tried to vision a world where everyone lived in peace.”

“The poet sought to vision the afterlife through a series of complex metaphors and vivid sensory descriptions.”

Synonyms

visualiseimagineenvision

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “vision” in context.

Adjective

01. normal vision

“After the laser surgery, he was happy to finally have normal vision again.”

adj + noun

02. peripheral vision

“The athlete used her peripheral vision to spot the defender approaching from the side.”

adj + noun

Real-World Examples

“He added that symptoms of eye damage can include a spot in the centre of your vision, which may appear grey or yellow.”
BBC News 13 Aug 2026
“When she leaves home, the current weather can make her remaining vision far less reliable.”
BBC News 11 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English visioun, from Anglo-Norman visioun, from Old French vision, from Latin vīsiō (“vision, seeing”), noun of action from the perfect passive participle visus (“that which is seen”), from the verb videō (“I see”) + action noun suffix -iō.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

vision(B2)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Domain

Computing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference