English Reference
noun · verb

vision

n. · v.
US /ˈvɪʒən/ UK /vˈɪʒən/ vi·sion UK spelling vision's, vision's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.the physical ability to see with your eyes.

    n.the physiological faculty of sight or the ability to perceive objects through the eyes.

    Simple

    The doctor tested her vision to see if she needed new glasses.

    In context

    The patient reported a gradual decline in peripheral vision, prompting the specialist to order a series of neurological tests.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic

    n.a clear idea or hope for how something should be in the future.

    n.a mental image or strategic plan of what the future could or should be like.

    Simple

    The new manager has a bold vision for the company's growth.

    In context

    The architect's vision for the urban park integrated sustainable technology with accessible public spaces, earning praise from the city council.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Literary Religion

    n.something you see in a dream, a trance, or a religious experience.

    n.a vivid mental image or supernatural appearance experienced while awake or in a dream-like state.

    Simple

    The monk claimed to have a vision of an angel while he was praying.

    In context

    In the epic poem, the hero is guided by a vision of his ancestors, who warn him of the dangers ahead.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Literary

    n.a person who looks very beautiful or impressive.

    n.a person or thing of extraordinary beauty or loveliness.

    Simple

    She was a vision in her white silk dress.

    In context

    The restored cathedral was a vision of Gothic architecture, drawing tourists from across the continent to admire its intricate stonework.

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency LiteraryFormal

    v.to imagine or see something clearly in your mind.

    v.to imagine or perceive something as if in a vision; often used in creative or spiritual contexts.

    Simple

    He tried to vision a world where everyone lived in peace.

    In context

    The poet sought to vision the afterlife through a series of complex metaphors and vivid sensory descriptions.

    visualiseimagineenvision

Usage normal vision · peripheral vision

He added that symptoms of eye damage can include a spot in the centre of your vision, which may appear grey or yellow.

BBC News· 13 Aug 2026

When she leaves home, the current weather can make her remaining vision far less reliable.

BBC News· 11 Aug 2026

From Middle English visioun, from Anglo-Norman visioun, from Old French vision, from Latin vīsiō (“vision, seeing”), noun of action from the perfect passive participle visus (“that which is seen”), from the verb videō (“I see”) + action noun suffix -iō.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin vīsiō
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated