ENGLISH
REFERENCE

improvement

n.
US //ˌɪmˈpɹuvmənt// UK //ɪmpɹˈuːvmənt// im·prove·ment
  1. 1 the act of making better (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the process of making something better than it was before.

    the act or process of enhancing the quality, value, or condition of something.

    Example

    The coach noticed a big improvement in the team's passing during the second half.

    Example

    Continuous improvement in manufacturing processes is essential for maintaining a competitive edge in the global market.

    Usage

    Often used with the preposition 'in' to specify the area of change.

    Pitfall
    There is an improvement of my English.
    There is an improvement in my English.

    Use the preposition 'in' when describing the area or skill that has become better.

  2. 2 a better state or result (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    a change that makes something better, or a version that is better than the old one.

    the state of being improved or a specific instance of such a change.

    Example

    The new software is a huge improvement over the old version.

    Example

    The latest quarterly figures represent a significant improvement on the previous year's performance, exceeding most analysts' expectations.

    Usage

    Can be used as a countable noun when referring to a specific change.

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  1. 3 physical additions (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    a physical change made to a place, like a building or a garden, to make it more valuable.

    valuable additions or modifications made to a property, machine, or piece of land.

    Example

    They spent the summer making home improvements, like painting the walls and fixing the roof.

    Example

    The tenant is entitled to compensation for any permanent improvements made to the premises with the landlord's prior written consent.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the plural when referring to property or real estate.

    Teacher's tip

    In a legal or real estate context, this specifically refers to permanent fixtures like fences or new rooms.

Origin

From Anglo-Norman emprouwement. By surface analysis, improve + -ment.

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