English Reference

Word

improve

Phoneticsim·prove, stress on the second syllable

US/ˌɪmˈpɹuv/

UK/ɪmpɹˈuːv/

Definitions

01to make something better

A1 · Beginner

v. to make something better or more useful.

v. to enhance the quality, value, or condition of something. Transitive — takes a direct object.

“The city plans to improve the local parks by adding new benches.”

“The management team implemented several new protocols designed to improve communication between the regional offices and the headquarters.”

Pitfall

I want to improve my English level.

I want to improve my English.

You improve a skill or a language directly; adding 'level' is often redundant in this context.

02to become better

A1 · Beginner

v. to get better at something or to show progress.

v. to become better in quality or condition. Intransitive — does not take a direct object.

“Her health began to improve after she started the new medicine.”

“Economic conditions in the region are expected to improve significantly once the new trade agreement is ratified next year.”

03to use for a good purpose

C2 · Proficiency Archaic · Formal

v. to use an opportunity or time in a very productive way.

v. to turn a situation or period of time to profitable account. Often used in the phrase 'improve the occasion'.

“He sought to improve every spare moment by reading classic literature.”

“The preacher took the opportunity to improve the occasion, delivering a moral lesson to the gathered crowd.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “improve” in context.

01. actually improve 02. considerably improve 03. dramatically improve 04. generally improve 05. greatly improve 06. improve ability 07. improve access 08. improve accuracy 09. improve chance 10. improve condition 11. improve effectiveness 12. improve efficiency

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman emprouwer, from Old French en- + prou (“profit”), from Vulgar Latin prode (“advantageous, profitable”).

From Latin improbō (“disapprove, reject”). Doublet of improbate.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Word family

VERB

improve(A1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/improve

English Reference