English Reference
adjective

intimidating

adj.
US /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪˌdeɪtɪŋ/ UK /ɪntˈɪmɪdˌeɪtɪŋ/ in·tim·i·dat·ing

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    making you feel nervous or worried because something is very big, difficult, or powerful.

    inducing fear or a loss of confidence through an appearance of superior strength, size, or difficulty.

    Simple

    The huge library was a bit intimidating for a new student on their first day.

    In context

    The prospect of presenting her research to a panel of Nobel laureates was deeply intimidating, despite her years of preparation.

    Pitfall
    I felt very intimidating when I walked into the interview. I felt very intimidated when I walked into the interview.

    Use 'intimidating' to describe the thing that causes the fear (the interview) and 'intimidated' to describe how you feel.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    describing a person who acts in a way that makes others feel scared or small.

    characterised by a manner or physical presence that suggests a threat or a desire to dominate others.

    Simple

    He was a tall man with a very intimidating voice that made everyone go quiet.

    In context

    The interrogator maintained an intimidating silence, leaning forward just enough to make the suspect feel physically crowded.

A private conversation in a familiar place can make the conversation feel less intimidating, giving them the space to open up without putting them on the spot.

The Conversation· 17 Aug 2026

At her mildest she’s irritated and unreasonable, at her worst violent and intimidating.

The Guardian· 12 Aug 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated