Word
Definitions
01angry or violent
B1 · Intermediate
adj. behaving in an angry or violent way towards others.
adj. characterised by physical or verbal hostility; prone to unprovoked attacks or confrontation.
“The dog became aggressive whenever a stranger walked past the garden fence.”
“The suspect's aggressive behaviour toward the officers necessitated a formal de-escalation procedure before the interview could proceed.”
Synonyms
02determined to succeed
B2 · Upper Intermediate
adj. using a lot of effort and force to get what you want or to win.
adj. marked by driving energy or initiative; pursuing goals with forceful or competitive methods.
“The company launched an aggressive marketing campaign to win new customers.”
“To secure a dominant market share, the startup adopted an aggressive pricing strategy that undercut its more established competitors.”
Antonyms
03high risk for high reward
C1 · Advanced Finance Technical
adj. involving a lot of risk in order to make a large profit.
adj. characterised by high-risk investment strategies aimed at maximising capital appreciation.
“He chose an aggressive investment plan because he wanted his money to grow quickly.”
“The fund manager recommended an aggressive portfolio heavily weighted toward emerging tech stocks, despite the inherent volatility of that sector.”
Antonyms
04spreading quickly
C1 · Advanced Medicine Technical
adj. describing a disease that spreads very fast through the body.
adj. tending to spread quickly and severely; virulent or malignant in progression.
“The doctors started treatment immediately because it was an aggressive form of cancer.”
“The patient was diagnosed with an aggressive bacterial infection that required intravenous antibiotics and constant monitoring.”
05an angry person
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Formal
n. a person who behaves in a violent or forceful way.
n. an individual who initiates a confrontation or displays habitual hostility.
“In this conflict, it was difficult to tell who the original aggressive was.”
“The treaty was designed to penalise the aggressive by imposing strict economic sanctions on any nation that crossed the border.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “aggressive” in context.
Verb
01. become aggressive
“The dog may become aggressive if it feels that its territory is being threatened.”
verb + adj
02. sound aggressive
“I didn't mean to sound aggressive; I was just trying to make my point clearly.”
verb + adj
Adjective
03. aggressive towards
“He was criticized for being aggressive towards his colleagues during the meeting.”
adj + prep
04. increasingly aggressive
“The company has adopted an increasingly aggressive marketing strategy to beat its rivals.”
adv + adj
Noun
05. aggressive behavior
“The school has a zero-tolerance policy regarding aggressive behavior in the playground.”
adj + noun
06. aggressive campaign
“They launched an aggressive campaign to recruit the best talent in the tech industry.”
adj + noun
07. aggressive stance
“The government took an aggressive stance against tax evasion this year.”
adj + noun
08. aggressive front-foot
Real-World Examples
“Craig Mulholland, the Scottish FA's chief football officer, said Pocognoli "will bring an aggressive, front-foot style of play that will excite supporters", adding that Scotland are aiming to "evolve from a position of strength".” “Craig Mulholland, the SFA’s chief football suit, said Pocognoli “will bring an aggressive, front-foot style of play that will excite supporters”.” Etymology
From aggress + -ive. Compare with French agressif.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/aggressive
「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0