English Reference
adjective

overwhelming

adj.
US /ˌoʊvɝˈwɛɫmɪŋ/ UK /ˌəʊvəwˈɛlmɪŋ/ over·whelm·ing

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    describes a feeling or situation that is so strong or difficult that you feel you cannot cope with it.

    denoting a situation or emotional state that is overpowering or staggering in its intensity, often leading to a sense of being defeated or incapacitated.

    Simple

    The amount of work I had to do was overwhelming, so I asked for help.

    In context

    The sheer volume of data presented in the report was overwhelming, making it difficult for the board to reach a consensus by the end of the session.

    Usage

    Often used with 'amount of', 'sense of', or 'feeling of'.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    describes a very large amount or a clear majority that cannot be ignored.

    referring to a quantity or majority that is so great as to be decisive or irresistible.

    Simple

    There was overwhelming support for the new park in the local community.

    In context

    Despite the controversy, the motion passed with an overwhelming majority, reflecting a clear mandate for structural reform within the organisation.

    Usage

    Commonly collocates with 'majority', 'evidence', or 'support'.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is frequently found in news reports and academic writing to describe election results or scientific proof.

Usage overwhelming sense · overwhelming majority · overwhelming win

In a statement, the Reform leader said: "The verdict is now in, and it is a convincing, overwhelming win, with more votes than we got in the general election of 2024.

BBC News· 14 Aug 2026

When someone is rescued alive, there is this incredible rush of energy – this overwhelming sense of humanity.

UN News· 13 Aug 2026

By surface analysis, overwhelm + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated