English Reference

Word

joke

US/ˈdʒoʊk/

UK/dʒˈəʊk/

Definitions

01funny story

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a short story with a funny ending that makes people laugh.

n. a brief oral or written narrative with a humorous climax or punchline.

“He told a funny joke at dinner and everyone started laughing.”

“The comedian's opening joke relied on a clever play on words that immediately established a rapport with the audience.”

Pitfall

He made a joke about the situation.

He told a joke about the situation.

In English, you 'tell' a joke (the story) but you 'make' a joke (a witty comment).

Synonyms

anecdotewitticism

02playful act

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. something you say or do to be funny, not to be serious.

n. something said or performed for amusement or mischief rather than in earnest.

“I thought it was a joke, but he was actually being serious.”

“The hidden-camera show specialized in elaborate jokes designed to capture the genuine reactions of unsuspecting passersby.”

Synonyms

03something worthless

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. something that is so bad or poorly done that it is embarrassing.

n. a person, thing, or situation that is laughably inadequate or lacks integrity.

“The new security system is a joke; the door doesn't even lock properly.”

“Critics argued that the trial was a complete joke, citing the lack of evidence and the biased nature of the proceedings.”

04something very easy

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal

n. a task or activity that is much easier than you expected.

n. an undertaking or challenge that proves to be trivial or effortlessly accomplished.

“After all that studying, the final exam was a total joke.”

“For a professional athlete of her caliber, the local qualifying round was a joke that required little more than a warm-up effort.”

Synonyms

05to tease someone

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

v. to trick or tease someone in a friendly way.

v. to engage in lighthearted deception or teasing of another person.

“Are you joking me? There is no way we won the lottery.”

“He realized his friends were joking him when they all struggled to keep a straight face while telling the tall tale.”

Synonyms

teasebantermess with

Etymology

From Latin iocus (“joke, jest, pastime”), from Proto-Italic jokos (“word, (playful?) saying”), from Proto-Indo-European yokos (“word, utterance”), from ultimate root Proto-Indo-European yek- (“to speak, utter”) (of which distant cognates include Proto-Celtic yextis (“language”) (Breton yezh (“language”) and Welsh iaith (“language”)) and German Beichte (“confession”)). Cognate with French jeu, Italian gioco, Portuguese jogo, Spanish juego, Romanian joc, English Yule, Danish Jule, Norwegian Bokmål Jul, Swedish Jul, and Norwegian Nynorsk jol.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

joke(A2)

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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