English Reference

Phrasal verb

joke around

Definitions

01to behave playfully

B1

phr.v. to behave in a silly or funny way to make people laugh.

phr.v. to engage in playful or lighthearted behaviour, often to amuse others or pass the time.

“The students were joking around in the back of the classroom until the teacher arrived.”

“The team spent the afternoon joking around in the breakroom, which helped relieve the tension after the stressful product launch.”

Informal

Usage

This is an intransitive phrasal verb and does not take a direct object.

Synonyms

fool aroundmess aroundkid

Antonyms

be serious

02to tease or prank

B2

phr.v. to say things that are not serious or to play tricks on someone for fun.

phr.v. to tease others or make humorous statements that are not intended to be taken literally.

“Don't get angry; I was just joking around when I said you were late.”

“He is constantly joking around with his colleagues, though occasionally his dry sense of humour is misinterpreted as genuine criticism.”

Informal

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'with' to indicate the person being teased.

Synonyms

Teaching tip

contrast with 'make fun of' (which is often mean-spirited) and 'kid' (which is often a single verbal act); 'joke around' describes a general state of playful behavior.

Phrasal verb

Particles

around

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

joke + around

Synonyms

fool aroundmess aboutplaykid

Antonyms

be seriousfocus

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference