Word
knowledge
Phoneticsknowl·edge, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈnɑɫədʒ/
UK/nˈɒlɪdʒ/
Definitions
01understanding of a subject
A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun
n. the information and understanding you have about a specific subject or situation.
n. the state of being familiar with or understanding a particular subject, place, or situation. Uncountable in this general sense.
“She has a deep knowledge of local history because she grew up in the village.”
“His extensive knowledge of international maritime law made him an invaluable asset during the treaty negotiations.”
Usage
usually uncountable; often followed by the preposition 'of' or 'about'.
Pitfall
He has many knowledges about history.
He has a lot of knowledge about history.
Knowledge is an uncountable noun; do not use it in the plural form.
Synonyms
Antonyms
02all that is known
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. all the facts and information that people have discovered over time.
n. the sum total of what is known; the body of facts and principles accumulated by humankind.
“The internet has made it easier for everyone to access human knowledge.”
“The library was designed as a monument to human knowledge, housing manuscripts that spanned three millennia of scientific discovery.”
Synonyms
03London taxi test
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun British English · Informal
n. the difficult test that London taxi drivers must pass to show they know every street in the city.
n. the rigorous examination of London's geography required for a taxicab licence. Often used with the definite article as 'The Knowledge'.
“He spent three years on his motorbike studying for The Knowledge before he could drive a black cab.”
“Aspiring cabbies often spend years traversing the city's labyrinthine streets to master The Knowledge before sitting their final exams.”
Usage
usually appears as 'The Knowledge'.
Teaching tip
This is a very specific cultural term; outside of the context of London taxis, it will not be understood.
04sexual intimacy
C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Law Archaic · Formal · Technical
n. a very old-fashioned way to talk about having sex.
n. sexual intercourse or intimacy. Archaic in general use; survives primarily in the legal phrase 'carnal knowledge'.
“The old book used the phrase carnal knowledge to describe the couple's relationship.”
“The defendant was charged under a statute that specifically cited carnal knowledge of a minor as a felony offense.”
Usage
almost exclusively found in the fixed phrase 'carnal knowledge'.
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “knowledge” in context.
Real-World Examples
“When the Almanac was first published in 1868, it hinted at lofty ideals: the Enlightenment’s quest to grasp human knowledge fused with a pragmatic American perspective.” Etymology
From Middle English knowleche, knaweleche, cnawlece (“knowledge”), from knowen (“to know, recognise”) + -leche. Related to Middle English knowlechen (“to find out, acknowledge”). For more on the Middle English suffix -leche, compare freelage. Compare also Old English cnāwelǣċ, cnāwelǣċing (“acknowledging, acknowledgement”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Related words
Idioms
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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englishreference.com/q/knowledge