ENGLISH
REFERENCE

acknowledge

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //ækˈnɑɫɪdʒ// UK //ɐknˈɒlɪdʒ// ac·knowl·edge Academic General-service

v. to accept or admit that something is true or exists. You also use it to show that you have received a message or noticed someone.

v. to admit the existence or truth of something; to confirm receipt of a communication or to recognise someone with a gesture.


SIMPLE

She refused to acknowledge her mistake.

CONTEXTUAL

Please acknowledge this email so I know you received the updated schedule for the meeting.

COMPLEX

While the government was forced to acknowledge the rising inflation rates, officials maintained that the underlying economy remained robust enough to withstand the pressure.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

Recorded since 1553, a blend of Middle English aknowen (“to recognize, acknowledge”) and knowlechen (“to discover, reveal, acknowledge”). The former verb is from Old English oncnāwan, ācnāwan (“to know, recognize, acknowledge”), from on + cnāwan (“to know”). The latter is derived from the noun at hand in knowledge. For the formation compare Latin agnōscō and Russian призна́ть (priznátʹ), with cognate roots. The /k/-sound was preserved by being redistributed to the preceding syllable: /əˈkn-/ > /əkˈn-/. The -c- was inserted accordingly to reflect this pronunciation more clearly.

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object; often followed by a 'that' clause or a gerund.

Pitfall

He acknowledged to be wrongHe acknowledged being wrongAcknowledge is followed by a gerund or a 'that' clause, not an infinitive.

Idioms1 entry

© 2026 English Reference