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leaning

n. · v.
US //ˈɫinɪŋ// UK //lˈiːnɪŋ// lean·ing
  1. 1 a preference or tendency (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    a tendency to prefer one set of ideas or beliefs over another.

    a personal inclination, tendency, or propensity toward a specific opinion, belief, or political ideology.

    Example

    The journalist was known for his strong political leanings toward the green party.

    Example

    Despite her academic objectivity, her philosophical leanings were evident in the way she framed the ethical dilemmas of the case.

    Usage

    Often used in the plural form 'leanings' when referring to political or social views.

  2. 2 a physical tilt (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Literary

    the act of sloping or tilting in one direction.

    the state or act of inclining from a vertical position.

    Example

    The old tower had a slight leaning toward the river.

    Example

    The structural engineer noted a subtle leaning in the western wall, suggesting that the foundation had shifted over the centuries.

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  1. 3 resting against something (v.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the action of resting your body against something for support.

    the present participle of 'lean', describing the act of supporting oneself against a surface or inclining the body.

    Example

    He was leaning against the wall while waiting for the bus to arrive.

    Example

    Leaning heavily on his cane, the elderly man navigated the uneven cobblestone streets with slow, deliberate steps.

Etymology 1

From Middle English lening, leninge, from Old English hlinung (“leaning; resting; place of rest”), equivalent to lean + -ing.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Word family

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