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lecture

n. · v.
US //ˈɫɛktʃɝ// UK //lˈɛktʃɐ// lec·ture
  1. 1 educational talk (n.)
    A2 Elementary Academic

    a formal talk given to a group of people to teach them about a subject, especially at a university.

    a formal discourse delivered to an audience for instructional purposes, typically within a higher education context.

    Example

    The professor gave an interesting lecture on the history of art.

    Example

    The visiting professor delivered a guest lecture on quantum mechanics, attracting students from several different departments.

  2. 2 a scolding (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    a long, serious talk given to someone to criticize their behavior.

    a lengthy and formal reprimand or scolding, often delivered in a stern or moralizing tone.

    Example

    My father gave me a long lecture about coming home late.

    Example

    After the window was broken, the headteacher gave the students a stern lecture on the importance of respecting school property.

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  1. 3 to teach (v.)
    B1 Intermediate Academic

    to give a formal talk to a group of people to teach them a subject.

    to deliver an educational discourse to a group; often used intransitively to describe a professional role.

    Example

    She lectures at the local college every Tuesday morning.

    Example

    He has spent the last decade lecturing on international law at various prestigious institutions across Europe.

    Usage

    Often used with 'on' to indicate the subject matter.

  2. 4 to scold (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    to talk to someone in an angry or serious way because they have done something wrong.

    to reprimand or criticize someone at length, often in a way that feels superior or annoying.

    Example

    I don't need you to lecture me about my diet.

    Example

    The manager spent twenty minutes lecturing the staff on punctuality instead of addressing the actual technical issues.

Origin

From Middle English lecture, lectour, letture, letteur, lettur, lectury, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin lectura (“reading”), from Latin lectus, past participle of legō (“to read, recite”).

Word family

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