English Reference

Word

legislative

Phoneticsleg·isla·tive

US/ˈɫɛdʒəˌsɫeɪtɪv/

UK/lˈɛdʒɪslətˌɪv/

Definitions

01related to lawmaking

C1 · Advanced Law Academic · Formal

adj. related to the process of making laws or the power to create them.

adj. relating to the enactment of laws or the exercise of lawmaking power.

“The government is planning new legislative changes to improve road safety.”

“The legislative agenda for the upcoming session focuses heavily on environmental protection and tax reform.”

Usage

Usually placed before a noun; often contrasted with 'executive' or 'judicial'.

Synonyms

02the lawmaking body

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Law Academic · Formal

n. the group of people in a government who have the power to make laws.

n. the branch of government or organized body of people vested with the power to make, amend, and repeal laws.

“The legislative met late into the night to discuss the new budget.”

“While the executive branch proposes the budget, the legislative must approve the final figures before they become law.”

Teaching tip

In modern English, 'legislature' is much more common as a noun than 'legislative'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “legislative” in context.

Verb

01. bypass the legislative process

“Critics accused the president of trying to bypass the legislative process through executive orders.”

verb + adj + noun

02. exercise legislative power

“In a democracy, the parliament exercises legislative power on behalf of the citizens.”

verb + adj + noun

Adjective

03. purely legislative

“The committee's role is purely legislative and does not involve enforcing the rules.”

adv + adj

Noun

04. legislative agenda

“The prime minister outlined an ambitious legislative agenda for the upcoming session.”

adj + noun

05. legislative body

“The national legislative body is responsible for debating and passing new tax laws.”

adj + noun

06. legislative framework

“The government is working to establish a robust legislative framework for artificial intelligence.”

adj + noun

07. legislative process

“Understanding the complex legislative process is essential for any political lobbyist.”

adj + noun

Real-World Examples

“Although a legislative proposal on PFAS has been promised, it is not expected to come before the end of 2026, European officials said earlier this year.”
The Local 12 Aug 2026
“In this role, she moved “beyond legislative matters to practical services,” such as offering English lessons to children and working adults, Faderman writes.”
Smithsonian Magazine 30 Jun 2026

Etymology

From legislate + -ive.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

legislative(C1)

Domains

GovernmentLaw

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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