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license

n. countable
C1 Advanced Oxford US //ˈɫaɪsəns// UK //lˈaɪsəns// li·cense Academic Dialect General-service

n. an official document or card that gives you permission to do something, like drive a car or own a business.

n. a formal permit or legal document granting permission to perform a specific action or own a particular item. Often used in the context of professional certification or regulatory compliance.


SIMPLE

You must show your driver's license to rent a car.

CONTEXTUAL

The restaurant had to close temporarily because its liquor license had expired and the renewal was delayed.

COMPLEX

Obtaining a pilot's license requires hundreds of hours of flight time and a rigorous series of written examinations to ensure safety standards are met.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English licence, licens, lisence, lissens, licance, from Old French licence, from Latin licentia (“license”), from licens, present participle of licere (“to be allowed, be allowable”); compare linquere, Ancient Greek λείπω (leípō, “leave”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English licencen, licensen, lisensen, licent, from Old French licencer, licencier, licenciier, licenser, from Medieval Latin licentiō (cf. English licentiate).

Usage

In British English, 'licence' is the noun and 'license' is the verb; in American English, 'license' is used for both forms.

Pitfall

He has a driving licence.He has a driver's license.While 'driving licence' is standard in British English, American English speakers almost exclusively use 'driver's license'.

Idioms1 entry

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