ENGLISH
REFERENCE

lightning

adj. · v. · n.
US //ˈɫaɪtnɪŋ// UK //lˈaɪtnɪŋ// light·ning
  1. 1 extremely fast (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    moving or happening very quickly.

    characterised by extreme speed or suddenness; often used metaphorically to describe reactions or movements.

    Example

    The boxer had lightning reflexes and avoided every punch.

    Example

    The company responded with lightning speed to the market crash, liquidating its most volatile assets before the end of the trading day.

  2. 2 to produce flashes (v.)
    B1 Intermediate Informal

    to have flashes of lightning in the sky.

    to emit or produce lightning; used as an impersonal verb similar to 'it is raining'.

    Example

    It started to thunder and lightning just as we reached the car.

    Example

    The children were frightened because it had been lightning for over an hour without any sign of the storm passing.

Show 1 more senseShow fewer
  1. 3 gin (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Archaic Slang

    an old, informal word for gin.

    a slang term for gin or strong spirits.

    Example

    The old sailor sat in the corner with a glass of blue lightning.

    Example

    In the nineteenth-century underworld, 'lightning' was a common cant term for the cheap, potent gin sold in urban slums.

Origin

From light(e)n + -ing. Doublet of lightening.

Idioms4 entries

© 2026 English Reference