English Reference

Word

lip

US/ˈɫɪp/

UK/lˈɪp/

Definitions

01part of the mouth

A1 · Beginner Countable noun

n. one of the two soft, pink or red parts around your mouth.

n. either of the two fleshy folds forming the margins of the mouth.

“She applied some balm because her lips were dry from the cold wind.”

“The patient presented with a small laceration on the lower lip that required three stitches to close properly.”

02edge of a container

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the top edge of a cup, bowl, or other container.

n. the projecting rim or edge of a vessel or open container.

“Be careful not to chip the lip of that expensive crystal glass.”

“The jug features a narrow lip designed to prevent splashing while pouring heavy liquids.”

Synonyms

03rude talk

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Informal

n. rude or disrespectful speech, especially to someone in authority.

n. impudent or disrespectful speech; backtalk.

“The teacher told the student she didn't want any more lip from him.”

“The manager warned the employee that further lip regarding the new policy would result in a formal disciplinary hearing.”

Synonyms

04edge of a cliff

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Geology

n. the very edge of a steep place, like a cliff or a crater.

n. the edge or margin of a steep geographical feature or cavity.

“They stood at the lip of the canyon and looked down at the river.”

“The hikers halted at the lip of the volcanic crater, mesmerised by the steam rising from the vents below.”

Synonyms

05musical technique

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Music Technical

n. the strength or position of a musician's mouth when playing a wind instrument.

n. the condition or strength of a wind instrumentalist's embouchure.

“The trumpet player lost his lip after not practicing for a month.”

“Developing a strong lip is essential for horn players to maintain pitch stability during long orchestral performances.”

Synonyms

embouchure

06to touch with lips

C1 · Advanced Literary

v. to touch something with your lips or to flow against an edge.

v. to touch or lap against a surface; in sports, to hit the edge of a hole.

“The waves gently lipped the side of the wooden boat.”

“The golfer groaned as his birdie putt lipped the cup but failed to drop in.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “lip” in context.

Verb

01. bite lip

“She had to bite her lip to keep from laughing during the meeting.”

verb + noun

02. curl lip

“He curled his lip in a look of pure contempt.”

verb + noun

03. lick lip

“The dog licked its lips after finishing the bowl of food.”

verb + noun

04. lip quiver

“I saw her lip quiver as she tried to hold back the tears.”

noun + verb

05. purse lip

“The teacher pursed her lips, clearly unhappy with the student's answer.”

verb + noun

Adjective

06. chapped lip

“Apply some balm if you have a chapped lip from the cold wind.”

adj + noun

07. lower lip

“The child's lower lip trembled just before he started to cry.”

adj + noun

Noun

08. gloss for lip

“She applied a clear gloss for her lips before the photo shoot.”

noun + prep + noun

09. lip of cup

“A small chip was visible on the lip of the cup.”

noun + prep + noun

10. give someone any lip

“Don't give me any lip, just do what you are told!”

11. keep a stiff upper lip

“Despite the bad news, he managed to keep a stiff upper lip.”

12. on the edge of lips

“The answer was on the edge of my lips, but I couldn't remember it.”

Etymology

From Middle English lippe, from Old English lippa, lippe (“lip”), from Proto-West Germanic lippjō (“lip”), from Proto-Germanic lepô, from Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely, droop, sag”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Lippe (“lip”), West Frisian lippe (“lip”), Dutch lip (“lip”), German Lippe and Lefze (“lip”), Low German Lippe (“lip”), Luxembourgish Lëps (“lip”), Vilamovian łyp (“lip”), Yiddish ליפּ (lip, “lip”), Danish læbe (“lip”), Norwegian Bokmål leppe (“lip”), Norwegian Nynorsk leppa, leppe, lippa, lippe (“lip”), Swedish läpp (“lip”), Latin labium (“lip”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

Idioms

Domains

BotanyGeologyMusicSportsZoology

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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