Word
measure
Phoneticsmea·sure, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈmɛʒɝ/
UK/mˈɛʒɐ/
Definitions
01to find the size
A2 · Elementary
v. to find the size, weight, or amount of something using a tool like a ruler.
v. to ascertain the size, amount, or degree of something by using an instrument or device marked in standard units.
日本語:測る※
“The tailor needs to measure your waist before he can make the suit.”
“The surveyor used a laser rangefinder to measure the exact distance between the two structural supports before the concrete was poured.”
02to have a certain size
B1 · Intermediate
v. to be a specific size or length.
v. to have a specified length, width, or amount; used as a stative verb.
“The new dining table measures two metres long.”
“The earthquake's primary rupture measured nearly fifty kilometres in length, causing significant displacement along the fault line.”
Synonyms
03to judge or evaluate
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to judge the quality or value of something.
v. to assess or evaluate the importance, effect, or value of something.
日本語:測る※
“It is hard to measure the success of the project so early.”
“Economists often struggle to measure the true impact of social media on national productivity levels.”
04an action taken
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. an official action taken to achieve a particular result.
n. a plan or course of action intended to achieve a specific goal or to deal with a problem.
“The school took extra safety measures to protect the students.”
“The government introduced emergency measures to stabilise the currency after the sudden drop in oil prices.”
05a unit or system
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Mathematics
n. a standard unit used for expressing size or amount.
n. a standard unit or system used for expressing the dimensions, capacity, or amount of something.
“The kilogram is a measure of weight used in most countries.”
“The metric system provides a universal measure for scientific research, ensuring consistency across international laboratories.”
06music
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Music
n. a small group of notes in music, also called a bar.
n. a group of beats in a musical score, typically separated by vertical lines.
“The flute player started playing from the third measure of the song.”
“The conductor asked the violins to repeat the final four measures to ensure the crescendo was perfectly synchronised.”
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “measure” in context.
Etymology
From Middle English mesure, from Old French mesure, from Latin mēnsūra (“a measure”), mētior (“to measure”, supine stem in mēns-) + -tūra. Largely displaced native Old English metan ("to measure" whence modern mete) and ġemet (“a measure”). See also -ure.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
ADJECTIVE
Idioms
05. measure up
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B1 · IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/measure
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0