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midnight

US //ˈmɪdˌnaɪt// UK //mˈɪdnaɪt// mid·night
  1. 1 12:00 at night (n.)
    A1 Beginner

    exactly 12:00 at night, when one day ends and the next begins.

    the point in time at which one day ends and the next begins, fixed at 24:00.

    Example

    The party didn't finish until after midnight, so we were very tired.

    Example

    The deadline for the scholarship application is midnight on Tuesday, so ensure your documents are uploaded before the system locks.

    Usage

    usually used with the preposition 'at'

    Pitfall
    I will meet you at the midnight.
    I will meet you at midnight.

    Do not use 'the' before 'midnight' when referring to the specific time of day.

  2. 2 the middle of the night (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the darkest part of the night, between evening and morning.

    the period of maximum darkness or the middle portion of the night, often used relationally rather than as a precise clock time.

    Example

    He woke up in the middle of the midnight and couldn't fall back asleep.

    Example

    The forest was silent in the deep midnight, with only the occasional rustle of leaves breaking the stillness.

    Teacher's tip

    While sense 1 is a precise point in time, this sense refers to the general period of deep night.

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  1. 3 very dark (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Literary

    describing a very dark blue or black colour.

    denoting a color of intense darkness, typically a very deep blue or black.

    Example

    She wore a beautiful midnight blue dress to the wedding.

    Example

    The car was painted a sleek midnight black that shimmered under the streetlights of the city.

    Usage

    usually placed before the noun it describes

    Teacher's tip

    Commonly found in fashion or literature to describe 'midnight blue' or 'midnight black'.

Origin

From Middle English midnight, from Old English midniht, from Proto-Germanic *midjanahts (“midnight”), equivalent to mid- + night. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Midnoacht (“midnight”), Old High German mittinaht (“midnight”), Danish midnat (“midnight”), Swedish midnatt (“midnight”), Icelandic miðnætti (“midnight”). Compare also Saterland Frisian Middernoacht (“midnight”), Dutch middernacht (“midnight”), German Mitternacht (“midnight”).

Idioms1 entry

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