English Reference

Word

misguided

Phoneticsmis·guid·ed, stress on the second syllable

US/mɪsˈɡaɪdɪd/

UK/mɪsɡˈaɪdɪd/

Definitions

01based on bad judgment

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. describes an idea or plan that is wrong because it was not thought through properly.

adj. characterised by poor judgment or a lack of foresight; often used to describe plans or policies that are ill-conceived.

“The company's misguided attempt to save money actually cost them more in the long run.”

“The government's misguided policy on urban development ignored the immediate needs of the local community in favour of aesthetic appeal.”

Usage

Often used to describe abstract nouns like 'attempt', 'effort', 'policy', or 'notion'.

Synonyms

ill-advisedunwiseimprudent

02having the wrong idea

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. describes a person who is mistaken or has been led to believe something that is not true.

adj. having or showing faulty judgment or reasoning; misled by incorrect information or bad advice.

“He was misguided in thinking that he could finish the project without any help.”

“Though his intentions were noble, he was misguided in his belief that a single speech could resolve decades of social conflict.”

Usage

Frequently follows the verb 'to be' and is often followed by 'in' plus a gerund or 'to' plus an infinitive.

Teaching tip

Teachers should note that this word often implies the person had good intentions but simply made a mistake in their reasoning.

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“She came to believe that kind of hope was misguided, noting that many safety leaders in AI labs were “over-optimistic” about the influence they could have.”
The Verge 17 Sept 2026
“To those who wish to protect me by denying me the choice to use my body to help my friends, your concern is misguided.”
The Guardian 16 Aug 2026

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference