English Reference

Word

correct

Phoneticscor·rect, stress on the second syllable

US/kɝˈɛkt/

UK/kəɹˈɛkt/

Definitions

01accurate or true

A1 · Beginner

adj. having no mistakes; being right or true.

adj. free from error; conforming to fact or truth.

“Please check your work to make sure all the answers are correct.”

“The witness provided a correct account of the events, which helped the police identify the suspect quickly.”

02socially acceptable

B2 · Upper Intermediate Formal

adj. following the rules of good manners or what is expected in a situation.

adj. conforming to accepted social standards or professional etiquette.

“It is considered correct to send a thank-you note after a job interview.”

“While his tone was perfectly correct, there was a subtle coldness in his voice that made the guests feel unwelcome.”

Teaching tip

This sense is often used in professional or high-society contexts regarding 'correct behavior' or 'correct attire'.

03to fix a mistake

A2 · Elementary

v. to change something so that it is right instead of wrong.

v. to rectify an error or inaccuracy in a text, calculation, or action.

“The teacher used a red pen to correct the spelling mistakes in my essay.”

“The software automatically corrects common typographical errors as you type, saving significant time during the editing process.”

Usage

This is a transitive verb and requires a direct object.

Synonyms

Antonyms

04to grade work

B1 · Intermediate British English

v. to look at a student's work and mark what is right or wrong.

v. to assess and mark errors in an examination or assignment.

“It took the professor all weekend to correct the final exam papers.”

“After correcting the mid-term scripts, the tutor realized that most of the class had misunderstood the third question.”

Teaching tip

In American English, 'grade' or 'mark' is much more common for this specific activity.

Synonyms

05to tell someone they are wrong

B1 · Intermediate

v. to tell someone that what they just said or did was a mistake.

v. to inform a person that they have made an error, often by providing the right information.

“I am sorry to correct you, but the meeting is actually at three o'clock.”

“She felt the need to correct her colleague during the presentation when he cited the wrong quarterly figures.”

Teaching tip

Note that correcting someone can sometimes be seen as rude depending on the social context.

Synonyms

06yes / that is right

A2 · Elementary

interj. a word you say to show that someone else is right.

interj. used as an affirmative response to confirm the accuracy of a statement.

“'So the total is fifty dollars?' 'Correct.'”

“'You are suggesting that the project be delayed by two weeks?' 'Correct; we cannot proceed without the final safety report.'”

Teaching tip

This can sound quite formal or clinical; in casual speech, people often just say 'right' or 'yeah'.

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “correct” in context.

01. correct identifiable

Etymology

Borrowed from French correct, from Latin correctus (“improved, amended, correct”), past participle of corrigere, conrigere (“to make straight, make right, make better, improve, correct”), from con- (“together”) + combining form of regō, regere (“I rule, make straight”).

From Middle English correcten, borrowed from Anglo-Norman correcter, from Latin correctus.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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English Reference