mourning
n.-
1 grief and sorrow (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe feeling or expression of great sadness because someone has died.
the process or state of expressing grief after a death, often involving formal or public observances.
ExampleThe whole nation was in mourning after the beloved leader passed away.
ExampleThe period of official mourning lasted for ten days, during which all flags were flown at half-mast and public festivities were cancelled.
UsageOften used with the preposition 'in' to describe a state of being.
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2 traditional clothes (n.) C1 Advanced Formalspecial dark clothes, usually black, that you wear to show you are sad about a death.
conventional garments or symbols, typically black in Western cultures, worn as a sign of bereavement.
ExampleShe wore deep mourning for a year after her husband died.
ExampleIn the Victorian era, strict social codes dictated the specific fabrics and styles of mourning that a widow was expected to wear.
UsageUsually uncountable in this sense; often appears in the phrase 'in mourning'.
- widow's weeds
- black
By surface analysis, mourn + -ing.