English Reference
pronoun · noun · adverb · interjection

nothing

pron. · n. · adv. · interj.
US /ˈnəθɪŋ/ UK /nˈʌθɪŋ/ noth·ing UK spelling nothings

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    pron.not any thing; the absence of something.

    pron.not any thing; used to indicate the complete absence of an object, event, or thought.

    Simple

    I opened the fridge but there was nothing to eat for dinner.

    In context

    The detective searched the apartment thoroughly but found nothing that could link the suspect to the crime scene.

    Pitfall
    I didn't see nothing. I saw nothing.

    In standard English, avoid using 'nothing' with another negative like 'didn't' because it creates a double negative.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.something that is not important or has no value.

    n.a person or thing of no importance, value, or consequence.

    Simple

    Don't worry about the broken glass; it is nothing.

    In context

    To a billionaire, a thousand dollars is a mere nothing, yet to a struggling student, it represents a significant fortune.

    triflenonentity
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Literary

    n.kind or romantic words that do not have a serious meaning.

    n.trivial or affectionate remarks, typically whispered between lovers.

    Simple

    The couple sat on the park bench whispering sweet nothings to each other.

    In context

    He spent the evening whispering sweet nothings into her ear, though his actions later proved his words were insincere.

  4. 04 B1 Intermediate

    adv.not at all; used to emphasize that something is not like something else.

    adv.not at all; in no way. Often used in comparative structures like 'nothing like' or 'nothing near'.

    Simple

    The new movie is nothing like the book I read last year.

    In context

    The actual cost of the renovation was nothing like the original estimate provided by the contractor.

    nowisehardly
  5. 05 B1 Intermediate Informal

    interj.you say this when you want someone to forget what you just said.

    interj.used to dismiss a previous statement as unimportant or to tell someone to disregard a request.

    Simple

    Oh, nothing—I thought I saw a spider, but it was just a piece of dust.

    In context

    When she asked what he was muttering about, he simply replied, 'Nothing,' and turned back to his work.

Usage nothing else · nothing wrong · nothing like


From Middle English nothyng, noon thing, non thing, na þing, nan thing, nan þing, from Old English nāþing, nān þing (“nothing”, literally “not any thing”), equivalent to no + thing. Compare Old English nāwiht (“nothing”, literally “no thing”), Swedish ingenting (“nothing”, literally “not any thing, no thing”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English nāþing
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Very common
Updated