English Reference

Word

particular

Phoneticspar·tic·u·lar, stress on the second syllable

US/ˌpɑˈtɪkjəɫɝ/

UK/pətˈɪkjʊlɐ/

Definitions

01specific

B1 · Intermediate

adj. used to talk about one specific person, thing, or place rather than a general group.

adj. denoting a specific individual, item, or instance as distinct from others of the same kind.

“Is there a particular reason why you chose this restaurant for dinner?”

“The investigator focused on one particular detail in the witness's statement that seemed to contradict the physical evidence found at the scene.”

Antonyms

02fussy or careful

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. choosing things very carefully or being hard to please.

adj. exhibiting great attention to detail; fastidious or difficult to satisfy regarding standards.

“He is very particular about how his coffee is made every morning.”

“The editor was notoriously particular about punctuation, often returning manuscripts for the sake of a single misplaced comma.”

Antonyms

easy-goingcareless

03special

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. special or extra, often used to show that something is more important than usual.

adj. distinguished from others by being noteworthy or exceptional; often used in negative constructions for emphasis.

“The book is of no particular interest to anyone who isn't a history fan.”

“While the film was technically competent, the plot offered no particular innovation to the tired tropes of the science fiction genre.”

Antonyms

04details

B2 · Upper Intermediate Plural noun

n. the small facts or details of a situation.

n. individual facts, points, or items; often used in the plural to refer to the full details of a case.

“The police officer took down the particulars of the accident in her notebook.”

“The contract was signed once both parties were satisfied with the particulars regarding the delivery schedule and payment terms.”

Usage

Commonly used in the plural form 'particulars'.

05logic/philosophy

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Law Academic · Technical

n. a single thing or example, rather than a whole group or general idea.

n. an individual instance or object as opposed to a universal or general class.

“The philosopher argued that we learn about the world through particulars.”

“In formal logic, a statement is existential if it asserts something about a particular rather than the entire set.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “particular” in context.

01. particular place 02. particular time 03. arise particular 04. constructive particular 05. particular advantage 06. particular application 07. particular area 08. particular aspect 09. particular attention 10. particular behaviour 11. particular case 12. particular challenge

Etymology

From Middle English particuler, from Anglo-Norman particuler, Middle French particuler, particulier, from Late Latin particularis (“partial; separate, individual”), from Latin particula (“(small) part”). Equivalent to particle + -ar. Compare particle.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

particular(A2)

Related words

Domains

LawLogicPhilosophy

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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