English Reference

Word

path

/ˈpæθ/

Definitions

01walking track

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a track or way made for walking or cycling.

n. a trail or track specifically designed for or worn by pedestrians and cyclists.

“We followed a narrow path through the woods until we reached the river.”

“The coastal path winds along the cliffs, offering hikers spectacular views of the Atlantic while keeping them safely away from the erosion-prone edges.”

Antonyms

02direction or route

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the direction that someone or something moves in.

n. the physical course or route along which something moves or is directed.

“The storm's path suggests it will hit the coast by tomorrow morning.”

“The satellite's orbital path was adjusted slightly to ensure continuous coverage of the disaster zone during the recovery efforts.”

03life course

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a plan or way of life that leads to a certain result.

n. a metaphorical course of action or a sequence of events leading to a specific goal or state.

“She chose a difficult career path but she enjoys the challenge.”

“The government is seeking a diplomatic path to resolve the conflict without resorting to economic sanctions.”

04computing address

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Computing Technical

n. the address that shows where a file is kept on a computer.

n. a string of characters used to uniquely identify a location in a hierarchical file system or URL.

“You need to copy the full file path into the search bar to find the document.”

“The application failed to launch because the absolute path to the configuration file contained spaces that the script could not parse correctly.”

05to find a way

C1 · Advanced Computing Technical

v. to find or create a route through a space, often in a video game.

v. to navigate or calculate a route through a complex environment, especially in computer science or gaming.

“The characters in the game sometimes struggle to path around large obstacles.”

“The AI agents are programmed to path toward the nearest exit whenever the alarm state is triggered within the simulation.”

Usage

Often used as an intransitive verb in the context of AI movement.

Synonyms

navigatepathfind

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “path” in context.

Verb

01. block path

“A fallen tree was blocking the path, so we had to turn back.”

verb + noun

02. choose path

“It is important to choose a path that makes you happy.”

verb + noun

03. cross path

“Our paths crossed for the first time at a conference in London.”

verb + noun

04. follow path

“If you follow this path, you will reach the village in ten minutes.”

verb + noun

05. path diverges

“The path diverges at the old oak tree; take the left fork.”

noun + verb

06. path leads

“The main path leads directly to the visitor center.”

noun + verb

Adjective

07. career path

“She is considering a different career path in the tech industry.”

adj + noun

08. clear path

“There is no clear path to success without hard work.”

adj + noun

09. narrow path

“The narrow path leads through the woods to the river.”

adj + noun

Noun

10. file path

“Please copy the file path into the search bar to find the document.”

noun + noun

11. flight path

“The house is located directly under the airport's flight path.”

noun + noun

12. smooth the path for

“The new law will smooth the path for future economic growth.”

Etymology

From Middle English path, peth, from Old English pæþ (“path, track”), from Proto-West Germanic paþ, from Proto-Germanic paþaz (“path”). The Proto-Germanic term is possibly borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Iranian pántaHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian pántaHs, from Proto-Indo-European póntoh₁s, from the root pent- (“to pass”), however this is disputed. Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Paad, Pad (“path”), West Frisian paad (“path”), Dutch pad (“path”), German Pfad (“path”), German Low German Padd (“path”), Luxembourgish Pad (“path”). Indo-Iranian cognates could be Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬃 (paṇtā̊, “way”), Old Persian 𐎱𐎰 (p-θ /⁠paθi⁠/)), Sanskrit पन्था (panthā, “path”). See also English find. Doublet of panth.

Shortening.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

Domains

ComputingMedicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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