pavilion
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
n.a light building with a roof, usually in a park or public garden, used for shelter or rest.
n.a light, often open-sided roofed structure located in a public park or garden for recreational use.
Simple“We sat in the park pavilion to stay dry during the sudden rain shower.”
In context“The Victorian pavilion in the centre of the gardens remains a popular spot for summer brass band performances.”
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
n.a building at a sports ground where players change their clothes and wait to play.
n.a building at a sports ground, particularly for cricket, providing changing rooms and facilities for players and officials.
Simple“The cricket players walked back to the pavilion after the match ended.”
In context“The historic wooden pavilion offers a panoramic view of the pitch, housing both the locker rooms and the members' dining hall.”
Synonymsclubhousechanging room - 03 B2 Upper Intermediate
n.a large building or temporary structure used to show products or art at a fair.
n.a large, sometimes temporary, building used for housing exhibits at a public fair, exhibition, or international expo.
Simple“The Italian pavilion at the world fair showed the latest car designs.”
In context“Architects from around the world competed to design the national pavilion for the upcoming international trade expo.”
- 04 C1 Advanced
n.a large, beautiful tent, often with a peaked roof.
n.a large, decorative tent, historically used by royalty or for grand outdoor events.
Simple“The king stayed in a silk pavilion during the summer festival.”
In context“The knights gathered beneath a crimson pavilion, its heavy fabric snapping in the wind before the tournament began.”
- 05 C2 Proficiency
n.one of several separate buildings that make up a large hospital.
n.one of a series of detached or semi-detached buildings forming part of a larger institution, such as a hospital.
Simple“The maternity ward is located in the north pavilion of the hospital.”
In context“The hospital was designed with a pavilion layout to ensure that each ward received maximum sunlight and fresh air.”
- 06 C2 Proficiency
n.the visible, curved part of the ear on the outside of the head.
n.the visible cartilaginous part of the outer ear; also known as the auricle.
Simple“The doctor examined the pavilion of the patient's ear for signs of infection.”
In context“The anatomical structure of the pavilion is designed to funnel sound waves into the auditory canal.”
Synonymsauriclepinna - 07 C2 Proficiency
v.to put someone or something inside a pavilion or to cover them with one.
v.to furnish with or shelter within a pavilion; often used figuratively in literary contexts.
Simple“The garden was pavilioned with white silk for the wedding ceremony.”
In context“The poet described the mountain peaks as being pavilioned in thick, golden clouds at sunset.”
From Middle English pavilloun, from Anglo-Norman pavilloun, from Latin pāpiliōnem, form of pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”) (due to resemblance of tent to a butterfly’s wings), of unknown origin. Doublet of papilio and papillon. Cognate to French pavillon (“pavilion”) and papillon (“butterfly”), and similar terms in other Romance languages.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.