ENGLISH
REFERENCE

ward

n. countable
C1 Advanced Oxford US //ˈwɔɹd// UK //wˈɔːd// ward Archaic

n. a separate room or area in a hospital for patients who need the same kind of care. You might stay in a children's ward or a maternity ward.

n. a separate room or division in a hospital, typically designated for patients with similar medical requirements. Also used to denote an administrative division of a city or borough for local elections.


SIMPLE

The nurse checks on the patients in the surgical ward every hour.

CONTEXTUAL

After the surgery, the patient was moved from the operating theatre to a quiet recovery ward for observation.

COMPLEX

The hospital's expansion plan includes a specialised geriatric ward designed to accommodate the unique mobility and safety needs of elderly patients.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English warde, from Old English weard (“keeper, watchman, guard, guardian, protector; lord, king; possessor”), from Proto-Germanic warduz (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Indo-European wer- (“to heed, defend”). Cognate with Dutch waard, German Wart.

Etymology 2

From Middle English ward, warde, from Old English weard (“watching, ward, protection, guardianship; advance post; waiting for, lurking, ambuscade”), from Proto-West Germanic wardu, from Proto-Germanic wardō (“protection, attention, keeping”), an extension of the stem wara- (“attentive”) (English wary, beware), from Proto-Indo-European wer- (“to cover”). Cognate with German Warte (“watchtower”), warten (“wait for”); English guard is a parallel form which came via Old French.

Etymology 3

From Middle English warden, from Old English weardian (“to watch, guard, keep, protect, preserve; hold, possess, occupy, inhabit; rule, govern”), from Proto-West Germanic wardēn, from Proto-Germanic wardōną, wardāną (“to guard”), from Proto-Indo-European wer- (“to heed, defend”). Doublet of guard.

Usage

Often used with a descriptive modifier like 'maternity', 'pediatric', or 'isolation'.

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