English Reference

Word

pleasure

Phoneticsplea·sure, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpɫɛʒɝ/

UK/plˈɛʒɐ/

Definitions

01feeling of enjoyment

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the feeling of being happy, satisfied, or enjoying something.

n. a state of gratification or contentment derived from an experience or activity.

“She read the book for pure pleasure rather than for her school project.”

“The chef takes immense pleasure in watching diners experience his creations for the first time, noting their reactions to every subtle flavour.”

02a source of joy

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a specific thing or activity that makes you feel happy.

n. a person, object, or event that serves as a source of enjoyment.

“It was a pleasure to meet your family after hearing so much about them.”

“One of the simple pleasures of rural life is the profound silence that settles over the valley after a heavy snowfall.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03will or choice

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. what you want or choose to do, often used in formal situations.

n. the will, desire, or arbitrary choice of a person, particularly one in a position of authority.

“The shop is open at the owner's pleasure, so the hours vary.”

“In many constitutional systems, certain high-ranking officials serve at the pleasure of the president, meaning they can be dismissed without cause.”

04to give enjoyment

C2 · Proficiency Formal

v. to give someone a feeling of happiness or satisfaction.

v. to afford or provide gratification to another person. Often carries a sexual connotation depending on context.

“The musician worked hard to pleasure the audience with his performance.”

“The garden was designed specifically to pleasure the senses, featuring fragrant herbs and the soothing sound of running water.”

Synonyms

gratifysatisfyplease

Antonyms

annoydissatisfy

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “pleasure” in context.

Verb

01. beam with pleasure

“The proud parents were beaming with pleasure at the graduation.”

verb + prep + noun

02. derive pleasure

“Many people derive pleasure from gardening and being outdoors.”

verb + noun

03. give pleasure

“These flowers were intended to give pleasure to the patients.”

verb + noun

04. pleasure lasts

“The initial pleasure of winning lasts only a short time.”

noun + verb

05. seek pleasure

“He spent his youth traveling the world to seek pleasure and adventure.”

verb + noun

Adjective

06. great pleasure

“It gives me great pleasure to introduce our guest speaker tonight.”

adj + noun

07. guilty pleasure

“Eating chocolate for breakfast is my favorite guilty pleasure.”

adj + noun

08. immense pleasure

“The children took immense pleasure in playing with their new toys.”

adj + noun

09. simple pleasure

“Walking in the park is one of life's simple pleasures.”

adj + noun

Noun

10. sense of pleasure

“A warm sense of pleasure washed over her when she saw the results.”

noun + prep + noun

11. combine business with pleasure

“I'm traveling to Paris for a conference, so I'll combine business with pleasure.”

12. my pleasure

“Thank you for the gift! — My pleasure, I'm glad you like it.”

Real-World Examples

“Aphrodisiacs are substances – food or drugs – that increase levels of arousal, sexual desire, behaviour and pleasure after consuming them.”
BBC Future 13 Feb 2024
“One answer would be a life spent doing things you enjoy and which bring you pleasure.”
BBC Future 24 Feb 2022
“Teaching people about achieving sexual pleasure can help sell safe-sex messages, say researchers from the World Health Organization.”
BBC News 14 Feb 2022
“Common sense tells us that people seek pleasure and avoid pain.”
BBC Future 1 Oct 2015

Etymology

From Early Modern English pleasur, plesur, alteration (with ending accommodated to -ure) of Middle English plaisir (“pleasure”), from Old French plesir, plaisir (“to please”), infinitive used as a noun, conjugated form of plaisir or plaire, from Latin placeō (“to please, to seem good”), from the Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-k- (“wide and flat”). Related to Dutch plezier (“pleasure, fun”). More at please.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

pleasure(B1)

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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