English Reference
adjective · noun

political

adj. · n.
US /pəˈɫɪtəkəɫ/ UK /pəlˈɪtɪkəl/ po·lit·i·cal

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    adj.relating to the government, elections, and the way a country is run.

    adj.relating to the government, public affairs, or the state's administrative and legislative processes.

    Simple

    The two parties have very different political views on how to improve the economy.

    In context

    The candidate's political platform focused heavily on healthcare reform and environmental protections to appeal to younger voters.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.relating to the way people use power and influence within a group or organization.

    adj.relating to the internal power structures, influence, and status within a social or professional environment.

    Simple

    Getting a promotion at this company is often a political process.

    In context

    Navigating the political landscape of a large corporation requires a keen understanding of who holds the actual decision-making power.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    adj.having a strong interest in government and social issues.

    adj.actively engaged in or concerned with the theories and practice of politics.

    Simple

    She became very political after she started university and joined several protest groups.

    In context

    The documentary aims to make the audience more political by highlighting systemic inequalities in the justice system.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.done for the purpose of gaining power or winning an election rather than for the right reasons.

    adj.motivated by partisan interests or electoral calculation rather than principle.

    Simple

    Critics said the decision to lower taxes just before the election was purely political.

    In context

    The appointment was widely seen as a political move designed to appease the more radical wing of the coalition government.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced Formal Law

    n.a person who is put in prison because of their government-related beliefs or activities.

    n.a person imprisoned for their opposition to or criticism of a government.

    Simple

    The international community called for the release of all politicals held by the regime.

    In context

    Human rights organisations documented the treatment of politicals held in high-security facilities without trial.

    Usage

    Often used in the plural or as part of the phrase 'political prisoner'.

Don't confuse

political vs politic — Politic describes a wise or tactful decision, while political describes anything related to government or power structures.

Usage political party · political parties · political influence


From politic + -al.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Very common
Updated