English Reference
Noun

prehistory

n. uncountable
B2 Upper Intermediate UK /pɹˈiːhɪstəɹˌi/ pre·his·to·ry UK spelling prehistories

n.the time in the past before people started writing things down. We know about this time mostly from things they left behind, like tools and bones.

n.the period of human history before the invention of writing systems. It is studied through archaeological evidence rather than written records.


SIMPLE

Archaeologists study prehistory to learn about early humans.

CONTEXTUAL

The discovery of cave paintings suggests that prehistory was much more complex than we previously thought.

COMPLEX

While written records provide a linear narrative of history, prehistory offers a fragmented but vital glimpse into the cognitive and social evolution of our earliest ancestors.

This paints a complex picture of the relationship between humans and wolves in the past." The findings challenge traditional ideas about how humans and wolves interacted in prehistory.

ScienceDaily· 5 Jul 2026

From pre- (“before”) + history, first attested in the Foreign Quarterly Review in 1836, after the model of prehistoric, from French préhistorique.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated