English Reference
adjective

historic

adj.
US /hɪˈstɔɹɪk/ UK /hɪstˈɒɹɪk/ his·toric UK spelling historics

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    very important or famous in history.

    having great importance or lasting significance in the course of history.

    Simple

    The two countries signed a historic peace treaty to end the long war.

    In context

    The moon landing was a historic achievement that fundamentally altered humanity's perspective on its place in the universe.

    Usage

    Often used with 'an' or 'a'; while 'a historic' is more common in modern English, 'an historic' is still found in formal writing.

    Teacher's tip

    Learners frequently confuse this with 'historical'. Remind them that 'historic' means 'famous/important' while 'historical' means 'related to the past'.

    Pitfall
    We visited a historic building from the 1800s. We visited a historical building from the 1800s.

    Use 'historic' for things that are important or famous. Use 'historical' for things that simply belong to the past.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Technical Law

    used to describe verb tenses that talk about the past.

    relating to a tense or mood used to describe past events, such as the historic present.

    Simple

    The writer uses the historic present to make the old story feel more exciting.

    In context

    The author's use of the historic present creates a sense of immediacy, drawing the reader directly into the heat of the battle.

    Usage

    Usually appears in the phrase 'historic present'.

Don't confuse

historic vs historical — Historic describes something famous or important in history, while historical describes anything related to the past.

Usage historic buildings · historic event · historic quadruple


From Latin historicus (“historical”), from Ancient Greek ἱστορικός (historikós, “exact; historical”). Cognate with French historique. By surface analysis, history + -ic.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Ancient Greek ἱστορικός
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated