English Reference

Word

pressed

US/ˈpɹɛst/

UK/pɹˈɛst/

Definitions

01short of time or money

B2

adj. having very little of something, especially time or money.

adj. experiencing a shortage or deficiency of a resource, most commonly time or financial means; frequently used in the phrase 'pressed for'.

“I would love to stay for coffee, but I am a bit pressed for time today.”

“The small business found itself increasingly pressed for cash as the unexpected repairs to the warehouse depleted their emergency reserves.”

Usage

Usually followed by the preposition 'for'.

Antonyms

02upset or bothered

C1

adj. feeling annoyed, upset, or bothered by something someone said or did.

adj. feeling a sense of irritation or emotional distress, often in response to criticism or social media interactions.

“He acted like he didn't care, but you could tell he was pressed by those comments.”

“She spent the entire evening responding to trolls on her profile, clearly pressed by the negative feedback her latest post had received.”

Slang · Informal

Teaching tip

This sense is very common in modern internet culture and social media; it implies the person is 'trying too hard' to defend themselves.

Antonyms

unbotheredindifferent

03forced into service

C2

adj. forced to join a group, especially the navy in the past.

adj. compelled into military or naval service by force, specifically by a press gang.

“The story tells of a young man who was pressed into the navy against his will.”

“Historical records indicate that many merchant sailors were pressed into service during the Napoleonic Wars to meet the fleet's desperate need for experienced crewmen.”

Archaic

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'into'.

Synonyms

conscriptedforced

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Like ham, deli chicken is made from pieces of chicken that are pressed together while cooking.”
The Conversation · 17 Aug 2026
“The organisation has pressed the self-destruct button, and the consequences of that flow now into the solutions that need to be found.”
The Guardian · 18 Aug 2026
“They agreed that Bill Fox could step down quietly, no charges pressed, and that would take care of matters.”
The Guardian · 18 Aug 2026

Word family

pressedAdjectiverepressedAdjective

Idioms

pressed for time — in a hurry, without spare time.

Domain

Nautical

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/pressed

English Reference