English Reference
verb · noun

pretending

v. · n.
US /pɹiˈtɛndɪŋ/ UK /pɹɪtˈɛndɪŋ/ pre·tend·ing

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    v.acting like something is true when you know it is not.

    v.the present participle of 'pretend', describing the action of feigning a state, quality, or identity.

    Simple

    He was just pretending to be asleep so he didn't have to talk.

    In context

    By pretending that the budget cuts were merely temporary, the administration managed to avoid a full-scale strike during the election cycle.

    Usage

    often followed by 'to be' or a 'that' clause.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.the act of imagining or playing a part.

    n.the act of engaging in make-believe or imaginative play. Often uncountable in this sense.

    Simple

    The children spent the whole afternoon lost in a world of pretending.

    In context

    The psychologist noted that the child's elaborate pretending served as a sophisticated coping mechanism for dealing with social anxiety.

    Usage

    frequently used as the subject or object of a sentence to describe a state of mind.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated