properly
- 01 B1 Intermediate
in the right way or to a satisfactory standard.
in a manner that is correct, appropriate, or suitable for the circumstances.
Simple“Make sure you close the door properly so the cat doesn't get out.”
In context“The technician insisted that the equipment be calibrated properly before the experiment commenced to ensure the data remained valid.”
UsageUsually follows the verb or the direct object.
PitfallYou need to do it proper. You need to do it properly.In standard English, 'properly' is the adverb form required to describe an action; 'proper' is an adjective.
SynonymsAntonyms - 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
behaving in a way that people think is right or polite.
in accordance with established social standards, etiquette, or moral requirements.
Simple“The children were taught to sit at the table and behave properly.”
In context“The diplomat was careful to address every guest properly, adhering to the strict protocols of the host nation.”
Antonyms - 03 C1 Advanced
completely or very much.
used as an intensifier to mean thoroughly, completely, or entirely.
Simple“I was properly exhausted after walking around the city all day.”
In context“By the time they reached the summit, the hikers were properly soaked by the relentless afternoon rain.”
Teacher's tipThis intensifying use is very common in British English but may sound overly casual or regional in professional American contexts.
Synonyms
Usage properly funded · properly set · properly control
From proper + -ly.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.