English Reference

Word

puppet

Phoneticspup·pet, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpəpət/

UK/pˈʌpɪt/

Definitions

01movable model

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Theater

n. a small figure of a person or animal that you move using strings, sticks, or your hand.

n. a small-scale figure representing a human or animal, manipulated by strings, rods, or the hand of a performer.

“The children laughed as the puppet danced across the stage on its strings.”

“The master puppeteer spent months carving the wooden joints to ensure the puppet moved with lifelike fluidity during the performance.”

Synonyms

marionettedummy

02controlled person or group

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a person, group, or country that is controlled by a more powerful person or group.

n. a person, organisation, or state that is ostensibly independent but actually controlled by an external authority.

“The king was just a puppet, and his advisors made all the real decisions.”

“Historians argue that the local administration was merely a puppet of the occupying forces, lacking any genuine legislative autonomy.”

Antonyms

03lathe support

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a part of a machine called a lathe that holds a spinning piece of wood or metal.

n. an upright support for the bearing of the spindle in a lathe.

“The engineer adjusted the puppet on the lathe to keep the metal rod steady.”

“Precision in the alignment of the puppet is essential for maintaining the concentricity of the workpiece during high-speed rotation.”

Synonyms

04to control someone

C1 · Advanced Literary

v. to control or move someone as if they were a puppet.

v. to manipulate or control a person or entity in a deceptive or hidden manner.

“He felt that his manager was trying to puppet his every move at work.”

“The shadowy organisation attempted to puppet the election results by funding several rival candidates simultaneously.”

Synonyms

manipulatepull the strings

Etymology

From Middle English popet, probably from, though attested earlier than, Middle French poupette, diminutive of poupée (cf. also Medieval Latin *pupata), ultimately derived from Latin pupa (“doll, puppet; girl”). The nominal form first appears c. 1531, and the verbal form c. 1635. See also puppy.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

puppet(A2)

Domain

Engineering

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference