English Reference

Word

rarely

US/ˈɹɛɹɫi/

UK/ɹˈeəli/

Adverb of frequency

Definitions

01not often

B1 · Intermediate

adv. not often; almost never.

adv. occurring at a low frequency or on very few occasions.

“We rarely go out for dinner because we both enjoy cooking at home.”

“In this part of the country, it rarely snows enough to cause any significant disruption to the morning commute.”

Usage

Typically placed before the main verb but after the verb 'to be'.

Pitfall

I rarely don't go to the gym.

I rarely go to the gym.

Rarely already has a negative meaning. Do not use another negative word like 'not' or 'don't' with it.

Synonyms

seldominfrequentlyhardly ever

02exceptionally

C2 · Proficiency Literary · Archaic

adv. to a very high degree; unusually well.

adv. to an exceptional or unusual degree; used to emphasize a quality.

“The garden was rarely beautiful in the soft light of the morning.”

“She possessed a rarely gifted voice that captured the attention of every critic in the opera house that evening.”

Usage

Often used to modify adjectives describing beauty or talent.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “rarely” in context.

Verb

01. rarely occur

“Serious side effects from this medicine are known to rarely occur.”

adv + verb

02. rarely seen

Etymology

From rare + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

rarely(B1)

Related words

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/rarely

English Reference