English Reference

Word

time

Phoneticstime

US/ˈtaɪm/

UK/tˈaɪm/

Countable & uncountable

Definition

n. the minutes, hours, and days that pass as you live. You use it to talk about when things happen or how long they last.

n. the indefinite continued progress of existence and events in the past, present, and future regarded as a whole. Often used to refer to a specific point on a clock or a measured duration.

Examples

“What time does the meeting start tomorrow?”

“She spent a lot of time preparing for the exam because the material was quite difficult.”

“Philosophers and physicists have long debated whether time is a fundamental property of the universe or merely a human construct used to sequence our sensory experiences.”

Examples

simple

“What time does the meeting start tomorrow?”

contextual

“She spent a lot of time preparing for the exam because the material was quite difficult.”

complex

“Philosophers and physicists have long debated whether time is a fundamental property of the universe or merely a human construct used to sequence our sensory experiences.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “time” in context.

01. actual time 02. allocate time 03. considerable time 04. given time 05. increased time 06. leisure time 07. limited time 08. modern time 09. sufficient time 10. time lag 11. time model

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the general concept of duration; countable when referring to specific instances or occasions ('three times').

Pitfall

I have been here since three hours

I have been here for three hours

Learners often use 'since' to describe a duration of time, but 'since' must refer to a specific starting point.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

01. a week is a long time in politics

02. about time

03. any time now

04. any time soon

05. better luck next time

06. bide one's time

07. borrowed time

08. burn time

09. buy time

10. come to time

Show all 87

11. dawn of time

12. do one's own time

13. eat an elephant one bite at a time

14. effluxion of time

15. every time

16. for the time being

17. gain time

18. give someone a hard time

19. give someone time

20. give the time of day

21. go back in time

22. have a bad time of it

23. have a good time

24. have a good time of it

25. have a hard time

26. have a hard time of it

27. have a poor time of it

28. have a rough time of it

29. have a thin time of it

30. have a time

31. have a time of it

32. have a whale of a time

33. have an easy time of it

34. have no time for

35. have one more time

36. have the right time

37. have time on one's hands

38. have time on one's side

39. high time

40. hit the big time

41. it's about time

42. keep good time

43. lead time

44. long time

45. long time no hear

46. long time no see

47. lost to time

48. make time

49. make time with

50. many a time and oft

51. matter of time

52. mists of time

53. no time

54. nut-cutting time

55. only time will tell

56. play for time

57. pressed for time

58. put one's pants on one leg at a time

59. race against time

60. reclaim one's time

61. serve time

62. show someone a good time

63. stall for time

64. stand the test of time

65. take one's sweet little time

66. take one's time

67. take time by the forelock

68. take time off

69. take time out

70. time after time

71. time alone will tell

72. time and material

73. time bandit

74. time burglar

75. time flies

76. time is ripe

77. time is short

78. time is ticking

79. time of old

80. time of one's life

81. time off

82. time out

83. time out of mind

84. time thief

85. time will tell

86. walk and chew gum at the same time

87. why in time

Grammar

Domains

GrammarMusicPhysicsSports

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Very common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/time

English Reference