English Reference

Word

recipe

US/ˈɹɛsəpi/

UK/ɹˈɛsɪpˌiː/

Definitions

01cooking instructions

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Cooking

n. a list of ingredients and instructions for making a specific food or drink.

n. a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including a list of the ingredients required.

“I found a great recipe for chocolate cake in my grandmother's old book.”

“The chef refused to share his secret recipe for the sauce, claiming it had been in his family for three generations.”

Pitfall

I followed the receipt for the cake.

I followed the recipe for the cake.

A 'receipt' is a paper showing you paid for something; a 'recipe' is for cooking.

02a plan for a result

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a situation or plan that is very likely to lead to a particular result, often a bad one.

n. a formula, procedure, or set of circumstances likely to lead to a specific outcome.

“Driving too fast in the rain is a recipe for disaster.”

“Combining high inflation with stagnant wages is a recipe for social unrest, as the government soon discovered during the winter protests.”

03medical prescription

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Medicine Archaic

n. an old word for a doctor's instructions for medicine.

n. a formula for preparing or using a medicine; historically synonymous with a prescription.

“The old book contained a recipe for a herbal tea to cure a cold.”

“In the eighteenth century, the term recipe was commonly used by physicians to denote the specific composition of a prescribed remedy.”

Usage

In modern English, 'prescription' has entirely replaced this sense in medical contexts.

Confusables

recipe vs prescription

A recipe is for the kitchen; a prescription is for the pharmacy.

RememberRecipe = Food. Prescription = Pharmacy.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French récipé, from Latin recipe, second person singular imperative of Latin recipiō (“receive”). Doublet of recept and receipt.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/recipe

English Reference