English Reference

Word

reflex

Phoneticsre·flex

/ˈɹifɫɛks/

Definitions

01automatic physical reaction

B2 · Medicine

n. a physical movement that your body does automatically when something happens, without you thinking about it.

n. an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus, mediated by the nervous system without conscious thought.

“The doctor tapped my knee with a small hammer to check my reflexes.”

“The patient exhibited a delayed reflex in the right leg, suggesting a potential issue with the lower spinal nerves.”

Synonyms

02historical language descendant

C2 · Linguistics

n. a word or sound in a modern language that comes from an older version of that language.

n. the linguistic descendant of a specific form or phoneme from a parent language in a daughter language.

“The English word 'father' is a reflex of an ancient Germanic word.”

“Linguists traced the vowel shift by comparing the modern reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European root across several Romance languages.”

Technical

Antonyms

etymon

03reflection

C2

n. an image or light that is reflected off a surface.

n. a reflection or an image produced by a reflection; specifically, light reflected from an illuminated surface onto one in shadow.

“The silver bowl showed a distorted reflex of the candles on the table.”

“The painter captured the subtle reflex of the sunset on the underside of the bridge, illuminating the dark water below.”

Literary

Synonyms

04automatic

B2

adj. happening automatically as a reaction to something.

adj. produced or performed involuntarily as a response to a stimulus.

“Blinking is a reflex action that protects your eyes from dust.”

“The athlete's reflex response to the starting pistol was so fast it appeared almost anticipatory to the spectators.”

05geometry angle

C1 · Math

adj. describing an angle that is larger than 180 degrees but smaller than 360 degrees.

adj. denoting an angle that is greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees.

“You need to measure the reflex angle on the outside of the triangle.”

“To complete the calculation, the student had to subtract the interior angle from 360 to find the corresponding reflex angle.”

Technical

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“But the Cherries, aided by the sharp reflexes of Djordje Petrovic in goal, held on to secure a famous win.”
BBC News · 17 Sept 2026

Domains

LinguisticsPhotography

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/reflex

English Reference