English Reference
verb

rob

v.
US /ˈɹɑb/ UK /ɹˈɒb/ rob UK spelling robbed, robs

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    to take money or property from a person or place by using force or threats.

    to take property from a person or place illegally, typically by using force or the threat of violence. Transitive — requires a direct object representing the victim or location.

    Simple

    Two men tried to rob the bank in the middle of the afternoon.

    In context

    The gang conspired to rob the high-end jewellery store during the city's annual festival, hoping the crowds would mask their escape.

    Pitfall
    The thief robbed my phone from my bag. The thief stole my phone from my bag.

    You 'rob' a person or a place (the victim), but you 'steal' an object (the thing taken).

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    to unfairly take away an opportunity, a feeling, or a chance from someone.

    to deprive someone of something they deserve or expected to have, often used in a figurative or emotional context.

    Simple

    The heavy rain robbed us of the chance to see the sunrise.

    In context

    The sudden injury robbed the young athlete of her best opportunity to compete in the national championships after years of training.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate British EnglishInformalSlang

    to steal something, even without using force.

    to commit theft; used broadly in informal contexts to mean stealing any item regardless of the method used.

    Simple

    Someone robbed my bike while I was inside the shop for five minutes.

    In context

    He was shocked to discover that someone had robbed his tools from the back of the van while it was parked in the driveway.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Informal Sport

    to take the ball or puck away from an opponent during a game.

    to dispossess an opponent of the ball, puck, or other game object through a skilful defensive manoeuvre.

    Simple

    The defender managed to rob the striker just before he could shoot.

    In context

    The point guard expertly robbed the veteran player at mid-court, leading to a fast break that shifted the momentum of the game.

    dispossesstackle
Don't confuse

rob vs steal — Steal focuses on the object taken; rob focuses on the victim or location targeted.

Both she and Mercury felt they had been robbed of their childhoods.

The Guardian· 1 Sept 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated