English Reference

Word

rob

US/ˈɹɑb/

UK/ɹˈɒb/

Definitions

01to steal using force

B1 · Intermediate

v. to take money or property from a person or place by using force or threats.

v. to take property from a person or place illegally, typically by using force or the threat of violence. Transitive — requires a direct object representing the victim or location.

“Two men tried to rob the bank in the middle of the afternoon.”

“The gang conspired to rob the high-end jewellery store during the city's annual festival, hoping the crowds would mask their escape.”

Pitfall

The thief robbed my phone from my bag.

The thief stole my phone from my bag.

You 'rob' a person or a place (the victim), but you 'steal' an object (the thing taken).

Synonyms

02to deprive someone of something

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to unfairly take away an opportunity, a feeling, or a chance from someone.

v. to deprive someone of something they deserve or expected to have, often used in a figurative or emotional context.

“The heavy rain robbed us of the chance to see the sunrise.”

“The sudden injury robbed the young athlete of her best opportunity to compete in the national championships after years of training.”

Antonyms

03to steal (general)

B2 · Upper Intermediate British English · Informal · Slang

v. to steal something, even without using force.

v. to commit theft; used broadly in informal contexts to mean stealing any item regardless of the method used.

“Someone robbed my bike while I was inside the shop for five minutes.”

“He was shocked to discover that someone had robbed his tools from the back of the van while it was parked in the driveway.”

Synonyms

04to take the ball

C1 · Advanced Sports Informal

v. to take the ball or puck away from an opponent during a game.

v. to dispossess an opponent of the ball, puck, or other game object through a skilful defensive manoeuvre.

“The defender managed to rob the striker just before he could shoot.”

“The point guard expertly robbed the veteran player at mid-court, leading to a fast break that shifted the momentum of the game.”

Synonyms

dispossesstackle

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “rob” in context.

Verb

01. be robbed at gunpoint

“The tourists were terrified when they were robbed at gunpoint in the alleyway.”

verb + prep + noun

02. rob a bank

“The gang planned to rob a bank in the city center during the lunch hour.”

verb + noun

03. rob a person of their dignity

“The harsh treatment in the prison camp was designed to rob a person of their dignity.”

verb + noun + of + noun

Adverb

04. rob someone blind

“The dishonest accountant managed to rob the company blind over several years.”

verb + noun + adv

05. violently rob a store

“Masked men entered the premises and proceeded to violently rob a store of its high-end watches.”

adv + verb + noun

Confusables

rob vs steal

Steal focuses on the object taken; rob focuses on the victim or location targeted.

RememberYou steal the stuff, but you rob the place.

Real-World Examples

“It’s said it can unlock any property and, when you light the fingertips, it will put anyone living there to sleep while you rob their house.”
The Guardian 8 Oct 2026
“Both she and Mercury felt they had been robbed of their childhoods.”
The Guardian 1 Sept 2026

Word family

VERB

rob(B2)

Related words

Idioms

Domains

PhotographySports

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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